Vulnerabilities in pkg:pypi/openzeppelin-cairo-contracts

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-8mjr-jr5h-q2xr
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-31153 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) openzeppelin contracts for cairo account vulnerability (CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime) affecting Openzeppelin cairo contracts libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves openzeppelin contracts for cairo account cannot process transactions on goerli. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.2.1.

2 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:pypi/openzeppelin-cairo-contracts

2 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:pypi/openzeppelin-cairo-contracts. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-8mjr-jr5h-q2xr CVE-2022-31153 MODERATE OpenZeppelin Contracts for Cairo account cannot process transactions on Goerli
GHSA-626q-v9j4-mcp4 CVE-2023-23940 MODERATE OpenZeppelin Contracts contains Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

CVE-2022-31153 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-31153
GHSA Identifier GHSA-8mjr-jr5h-q2xr
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime
Affected Product Openzeppelin cairo contracts
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2022-31153

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Openzeppelin cairo contracts dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

openzeppelin-cairo-contracts fixed: 0.2.1
pip install openzeppelin-cairo-contracts>=0.2.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

pip show openzeppelin-cairo-contracts

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2022-31153, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show openzeppelin-cairo-contracts

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Openzeppelin cairo contracts in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.2.1), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show openzeppelin-cairo-contracts command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime, where the product does not maintain or incorrectly maintains control over a resource throughout its lifetime of creation, use, and release. In Openzeppelin cairo contracts, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact This vulnerability affects all accounts (vanilla and ethereum flavors) in the [v0.2.0 release of OpenZeppelin Contracts for Cairo](https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/releases/tag/v0.2.0), which are not whitelisted on StarkNet mainnet, so only goerli deployments of v0.2.0 accounts are affected. This faulty behavior is not observed in [StarkNet's testing framework](https://github.com/starkware-libs/cairo-lang/blob/master/src/starkware/starknet/testing/starknet.py), so don't rely on it passing to detect this issue on custom accounts. ### Patches This bug has been patched in [v0.2.1](https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/releases/tag/v0.2.1). ### References The issue is detailed in https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/issues/386. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [the Contracts for Cairo repo](https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/issues/new/choose) * Email us at [security@openzeppelin.com](mailto:security@openzeppelin.com)

CVE-2022-31153 Affected Openzeppelin cairo contracts Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.2.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
openzeppelin-cairo-contracts
PyPI
< 0.2.1
0.2.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-31153?
CVE-2022-31153 is a security vulnerability in Openzeppelin cairo contracts involving OpenZeppelin Contracts for Cairo account cannot process transactions on Goerli under CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime.
Which Openzeppelin cairo contracts versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.2.1 across affected packages: openzeppelin-cairo-contracts.
What version fixes CVE-2022-31153?
Upgrading to 0.2.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is openzeppelin-cairo-contracts affected?
Yes, openzeppelin-cairo-contracts is affected in releases prior to 0.2.1. Upgrade your dependency to 0.2.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-31153?
CVE-2022-31153 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-31153?
CVE-2022-31153 is classified under CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime (The product does not maintain or incorrectly maintains control over a resource throughout its lifetime of creation, use, and release.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2022-31153?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show openzeppelin-cairo-contracts'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-8mjr-jr5h-q2xr",
  "modified" : "2024-11-22T18:11:28Z",
  "published" : "2022-07-15T18:17:19Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-31153" ],
  "summary" : "OpenZeppelin Contracts for Cairo account cannot process transactions on Goerli",
  "details" : "### Impact\nThis vulnerability affects all accounts (vanilla and ethereum flavors) in the [v0.2.0 release of OpenZeppelin Contracts for Cairo](https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/releases/tag/v0.2.0), which are not whitelisted on StarkNet mainnet, so only goerli deployments of v0.2.0 accounts are affected.\n\nThis faulty behavior is not observed in [StarkNet's testing framework](https://github.com/starkware-libs/cairo-lang/blob/master/src/starkware/starknet/testing/starknet.py), so don't rely on it passing to detect this issue on custom accounts.\n\n### Patches\nThis bug has been patched in [v0.2.1](https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/releases/tag/v0.2.1).\n\n### References\nThe issue is detailed in https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/issues/386.\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [the Contracts for Cairo repo](https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/issues/new/choose)\n* Email us at [security@openzeppelin.com](mailto:security@openzeppelin.com)\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "openzeppelin-cairo-contracts"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.2.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/security/advisories/GHSA-8mjr-jr5h-q2xr"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31153"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/issues/386"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/pull/387"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/commit/2cd60279c3332285d47edf9ee3888b71257acdc9"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/blob/release-0.2.0/src/openzeppelin/account/library.cairo#L203"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/cairo-contracts/releases/tag/v0.2.1"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/openzeppelin-cairo-contracts-test/PYSEC-2022-43143.yaml"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-664", "CWE-863" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2022-07-15T18:17:19Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2022-07-15T18:15:00Z"
  }
}