Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-administration-ui

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-r279-47wg-chpr
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-55879 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.1) remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-862: Missing Authorization) affecting Xwiki platform administration ui libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves xwiki allows rce from script right in configurable sections. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 15.10.9, 16.3.0.

11 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-administration-ui

11 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-administration-ui. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-r279-47wg-chpr CVE-2024-55879 CRITICAL XWiki allows RCE from script right in configurable sections
GHSA-rj7p-xjv7-7229 CVE-2024-21650 CRITICAL XWiki Remote Code Execution Vulnerability via User Registration
GHSA-qj86-p74r-7wp5 CVE-2023-50723 CRITICAL Remote code execution/programming rights with configuration section from any user account
GHSA-cp3j-273x-3jxc CVE-2023-50722 CRITICAL XSS/CSRF Remote Code Execution in XWiki.ConfigurableClass
GHSA-62pr-qqf7-hh89 CVE-2023-46731 CRITICAL XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution through the section parameter in Administration as guest
GHSA-rfh6-mg6h-h668 CVE-2023-29511 CRITICAL xwiki-platform-administration-ui vulnerable to privilege escalation
GHSA-9j36-3cp4-rh4j CVE-2023-29514 CRITICAL XWiki vulnerable to Code Injection in template provider administration
GHSA-4v38-964c-xjmw CVE-2023-29510 CRITICAL Code injection via unescaped translations in xwiki-platform
GHSA-vh5c-jqfg-mhrh CVE-2021-32732 HIGH Cross-Site Request Forgery in xwiki-platform
GHSA-mgjw-2wrp-r535 CVE-2022-23616 HIGH Remote code execution in xwiki-platform
GHSA-v9j2-q4q5-cxh4 CVE-2021-32730 MODERATE No CSRF protection on the password change form

CVE-2024-55879 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-55879
GHSA Identifier GHSA-r279-47wg-chpr
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.1
CWE Classification CWE-862: Missing Authorization
Affected Product Xwiki platform administration ui
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2024-55879

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Xwiki platform administration ui dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui fixed: 15.10.9
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xwiki.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>xwiki-platform-administration-ui</artifactId>
    <version>15.10.9</version>
</dependency>
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui fixed: 16.3.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xwiki.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>xwiki-platform-administration-ui</artifactId>
    <version>16.3.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-55879, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Xwiki platform administration ui in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 15.10.9), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization, where the product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. In Xwiki platform administration ui, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact Any user with script rights can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.ConfigurableClass` to any page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on a instance, as a user with script rights, edit your user profile and add an object of type `XWiki.ConfigurableClass` ("Custom configurable sections"). Set "Display in section" and "Display in category" to `other`, "Scope" to `Wiki and all spaces` and "Heading" to: ``` #set($codeToExecute = 'Test') #set($codeToExecuteResult = '{{async}}{{groovy}}services.logging.getLogger("attacker").error("Attack from Heading succeeded!"){{/groovy}}{{/async}}') ``` Save the page and view it, then add `?sheet=XWiki.AdminSheet&viewer=content&section=other` to the URL. If the logs contain "attacker - Attack from Heading succeeded!", then the instance is vulnerable. ### Patches This has been patched in XWiki 15.10.9 and 16.3.0. ### Workarounds We're not aware of any workaround except upgrading. ### References * https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21207 * https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8493435ff9606905a2d913607d6c79862d0c168d ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)

CVE-2024-55879 Affected Xwiki platform administration ui Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
15.10.916.3.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui
Maven
≥ 2.3
< 15.10.9
15.10.9
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui
Maven
≥ 16.0.0-rc-1
< 16.3.0
16.3.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-55879?
CVE-2024-55879 is a security vulnerability in Xwiki platform administration ui involving XWiki allows RCE from script right in configurable sections under CWE-862: Missing Authorization.
Which Xwiki platform administration ui versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 15.10.9, 16.3.0 across affected packages: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui.
What version fixes CVE-2024-55879?
Upgrading to 15.10.9, 16.3.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is xwiki-platform-administration-ui affected?
Yes, org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui is affected in releases prior to 15.10.9, 16.3.0. Upgrade your dependency to 15.10.9, 16.3.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-55879?
CVE-2024-55879 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-55879?
CVE-2024-55879 is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization (The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-55879?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-r279-47wg-chpr",
  "modified" : "2024-12-12T22:33:16Z",
  "published" : "2024-12-12T19:20:56Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-55879" ],
  "summary" : "XWiki allows RCE from script right in configurable sections",
  "details" : "### Impact\nAny user with script rights can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.ConfigurableClass` to any page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation.\n\nTo reproduce on a instance, as a user with script rights, edit your user profile and add an object of type `XWiki.ConfigurableClass` (\"Custom configurable sections\").\nSet \"Display in section\" and \"Display in category\" to `other`, \"Scope\" to `Wiki and all spaces` and \"Heading\" to:\n```\n#set($codeToExecute = 'Test') #set($codeToExecuteResult = '{{async}}{{groovy}}services.logging.getLogger(\"attacker\").error(\"Attack from Heading succeeded!\"){{/groovy}}{{/async}}')\n```\nSave the page and view it, then add `?sheet=XWiki.AdminSheet&viewer=content&section=other` to the URL.\nIf the logs contain \"attacker - Attack from Heading succeeded!\", then the instance is vulnerable.\n\n### Patches\nThis has been patched in XWiki 15.10.9 and 16.3.0.\n\n### Workarounds\nWe're not aware of any workaround except upgrading.\n\n### References\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21207\n* https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8493435ff9606905a2d913607d6c79862d0c168d\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/)\n* Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.3"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "15.10.9"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "16.0.0-rc-1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "16.3.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-r279-47wg-chpr"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55879"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8493435ff9606905a2d913607d6c79862d0c168d"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21207"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-862" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-12-12T19:20:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-12-12T20:15:21Z"
  }
}