CVE-2023-29514: Xwiki application administration XWiki Vulnerable To Code Injection Vulnerability

{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-9j36-3cp4-rh4j",
  "modified" : "2023-04-20T21:46:57Z",
  "published" : "2023-04-20T21:46:57Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-29514" ],
  "summary" : "XWiki vulnerable to Code Injection in template provider administration",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nAny user with edit rights on any document (e.g., the own user profile) can execute code with programming rights, leading to remote code execution by following these steps:\n\n1. Set the title of any document you can edit (can be the user profile) to\n```\n    {{async async=\"true\" cached=\"false\" context=\"doc.reference\"}}{{groovy}}println(\"Hello \" + \"from groovy!\"){{/groovy}}{{/async}}\n```\n2. Use the object editor to add an object of type `XWiki.TemplateProviderClass` (named \"Template Provider Class\") to that document.\n3. Go to another document you can view (can be the home page) and append `?sheet=XWiki.AdminTemplatesSheet` to the URL.\n\nWhen the attack is successful, a template with name \"Hello from groovy!\" is displayed in the list while on fixed systems, the full title should be displayed.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.1 and 15.0 RC1.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThe vulnerability can be fixed by patching the code in the affected XWiki document as shown in the [patch](https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7bf7094f8ffac095f5d66809af7554c9cc44de09).\n\n### References\n\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20268\n* https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7bf7094f8ffac095f5d66809af7554c9cc44de09\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/)\n* Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform.applications:xwiki-application-administration"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.35"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.49"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "3.1-milestone-1"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "< 4.2-milestone-1"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "4.2-milestone-1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "13.10.11"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "14.0-rc-1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.4.8"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "14.5"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.10.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-9j36-3cp4-rh4j"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29514"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7bf7094f8ffac095f5d66809af7554c9cc44de09"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20268"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-74" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-04-20T21:46:57Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-04-19T00:15:08Z"
  }
}