CVE-2020-7735: Ng packagr OS Command Injection Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-qm28-7hqv-wg5j
CVSS 6.6
CWE-78
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2020-7735 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.6) os command injection vulnerability (CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')) affecting Ng packagr libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves os command injection in ng-packagr. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 10.1.1.

CVE-2020-7735 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2020-7735
GHSA Identifier GHSA-qm28-7hqv-wg5j
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.6
CWE Classification CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Affected Product Ng packagr
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.6

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2020-7735

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Ng packagr dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

ng-packagr fixed: 10.1.1
npm install ng-packagr@10.1.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls ng-packagr

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2020-7735, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls ng-packagr

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Ng packagr in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 10.1.1), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls ng-packagr command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of an os command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended os command when it is sent to a downstream component. In Ng packagr, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

The package ng-packagr before 10.1.1 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the styleIncludePaths option.

CVE-2020-7735 Affected Ng packagr Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
10.1.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
ng-packagr
npm
< 10.1.1
10.1.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-7735?
CVE-2020-7735 is a security vulnerability in Ng packagr involving OS Command Injection in ng-packagr under CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection').
Which Ng packagr versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 10.1.1 across affected packages: ng-packagr.
What version fixes CVE-2020-7735?
Upgrading to 10.1.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is ng-packagr affected?
Yes, ng-packagr is affected in releases prior to 10.1.1. Upgrade your dependency to 10.1.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-7735?
CVE-2020-7735 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.6 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2020-7735?
CVE-2020-7735 is classified under CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2020-7735?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls ng-packagr'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-qm28-7hqv-wg5j",
  "modified" : "2021-10-05T16:28:05Z",
  "published" : "2021-05-07T16:47:32Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2020-7735" ],
  "summary" : "OS Command Injection in ng-packagr",
  "details" : "The package ng-packagr before 10.1.1 are vulnerable to Command Injection via the styleIncludePaths option.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "ng-packagr"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "10.1.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7735"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/ng-packagr/ng-packagr/commit/bda0fff3443301f252930a73fdc8fb9502de596d"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/ng-packagr/ng-packagr"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-NGPACKAGR-1012427"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-78" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2021-04-27T22:00:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2020-09-25T12:15:00Z"
  }
}