CVE-2024-2383: Zenml Clickjacking Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-mq73-g4qr-fgcq
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CVSS 4.3
CWE-1021
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-2383 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.3) clickjacking vulnerability (CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames) affecting Zenml libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves clickjacking in zenml. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.56.3.

CVE-2024-2383 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-2383
GHSA Identifier GHSA-mq73-g4qr-fgcq
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.3
CWE Classification CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Affected Product Zenml
Package Ecosystem PyPI
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2024-2383

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Zenml dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

zenml fixed: 0.56.3 
pip install zenml>=0.56.3
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

pip show zenml

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Python environment is affected by CVE-2024-2383, inspect your installed packages using pip:

pip show zenml

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Zenml in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.56.3), your application is affected.

Note: The pip show zenml command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames, where the web application does not restrict or incorrectly restricts frame objects or ui layers that belong to another application or domain. In Zenml, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A clickjacking vulnerability exists in zenml-io/zenml versions up to and including 0.55.5 due to the application's failure to set appropriate X-Frame-Options or Content-Security-Policy HTTP headers. This vulnerability allows an attacker to embed the application UI within an iframe on a malicious page, potentially leading to unauthorized actions by tricking users into interacting with the interface under the attacker's control. The issue was addressed in version 0.56.3.

CVE-2024-2383 Affected Zenml Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.56.3
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
zenml
pypi/zenml
PyPI
< 0.56.3
0.56.3

References

NVD — CVE-2024-2383 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2383
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml/commit/f863fde1269bc355951f8cfc826c0244d88ad5e9
Zenml Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/zenml/PYSEC-2024-194.yaml
Zenml Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml
huntr.com/bounties/22d26f5a-c... WEB
https://huntr.com/bounties/22d26f5a-c0ae-4344-aa7d-08ff5ada3963

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-2383?
CVE-2024-2383 is a security vulnerability in Zenml involving Clickjacking in zenml under CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames.
Which Zenml versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.56.3 across affected packages: zenml.
What version fixes CVE-2024-2383?
Upgrading to 0.56.3 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is zenml affected?
Yes, zenml is affected in releases prior to 0.56.3. Upgrade your dependency to 0.56.3 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-2383?
CVE-2024-2383 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-2383?
CVE-2024-2383 is classified under CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames (The web application does not restrict or incorrectly restricts frame objects or UI layers that belong to another application or domain.).
How can I check PyPI dependencies for CVE-2024-2383?
Run the dependency tree command: 'pip show zenml'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-mq73-g4qr-fgcq",
  "modified" : "2025-01-21T17:58:02Z",
  "published" : "2024-06-06T21:30:36Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-2383" ],
  "summary" : "Clickjacking in zenml",
  "details" : "A clickjacking vulnerability exists in zenml-io/zenml versions up to and including 0.55.5 due to the application's failure to set appropriate X-Frame-Options or Content-Security-Policy HTTP headers. This vulnerability allows an attacker to embed the application UI within an iframe on a malicious page, potentially leading to unauthorized actions by tricking users into interacting with the interface under the attacker's control. The issue was addressed in version 0.56.3.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "PyPI",
      "name" : "zenml"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.56.3"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2383"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml/commit/f863fde1269bc355951f8cfc826c0244d88ad5e9"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/zenml/PYSEC-2024-194.yaml"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://huntr.com/bounties/22d26f5a-c0ae-4344-aa7d-08ff5ada3963"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-1021" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-06-06T22:30:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-06-06T19:15:54Z"
  }
}