CVE-2023-3223: Undertow parent Denial of Service Vulnerability
HIGHCVE-2023-3223 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) denial of service vulnerability (CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value) affecting Undertow parent libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves undertow vulnerable to denial of service. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.2.24.Final.
CVE-2023-3223 at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 7.5
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
How to Fix CVE-2023-3223
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Undertow parent dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
<dependency>
<groupId>io.undertow</groupId>
<artifactId>undertow-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.24.Final</version>
</dependency>
Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=io.undertow
How to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2023-3223, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=io.undertow
Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Undertow parent in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.2.24.Final), your application is affected.
Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=io.undertow command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value, where the product allocates memory based on an untrusted, large size value, but it does not ensure that the size is within expected limits, allowing arbitrary amounts of memory to be allocated. In Undertow parent, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
CVE-2023-3223 Affected Undertow parent Versions
1 component(s)| Product / Package | Ecosystem | Affected Versions | Fixed Version |
|---|---|---|---|
|
io.undertow:undertow-parent
|
Maven |
< 2.2.24.Final
|
2.2.24.Final
|
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2023-3223?
Which Undertow parent versions are affected?
What version fixes CVE-2023-3223?
Is undertow-parent affected?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-3223?
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-3223?
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2023-3223?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-65h2-wf7m-q2v8",
"modified" : "2024-05-03T20:27:47Z",
"published" : "2023-09-27T15:30:35Z",
"aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-3223" ],
"summary" : "Undertow vulnerable to denial of service",
"details" : "A flaw was found in undertow. Servlets annotated with @MultipartConfig may cause an OutOfMemoryError due to large multipart content. This may allow unauthorized users to cause remote Denial of Service (DoS) attack. If the server uses fileSizeThreshold to limit the file size, it's possible to bypass the limit by setting the file name in the request to null.",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
} ],
"affected" : [ {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "io.undertow:undertow-parent"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "2.2.24.Final"
} ]
} ]
} ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "ADVISORY",
"url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3223"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4505"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4506"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4507"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4509"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4918"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4919"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4920"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4921"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4924"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7247"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-3223"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2209689"
}, {
"type" : "PACKAGE",
"url" : "https://github.com/undertow-io/undertow"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231027-0004"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-400", "CWE-789" ],
"severity" : "HIGH",
"github_reviewed" : true,
"github_reviewed_at" : "2023-09-27T20:16:42Z",
"nvd_published_at" : "2023-09-27T15:18:56Z"
}
}