Vulnerabilities in pkg:pypi/emailproxy
PACKAGEGHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc is a HIGH (CVSS 8.1) expired tokens can be renewed vulnerability (CWE-620: Unverified Password Change) affecting Emailproxy libraries in the PyPI ecosystem. The issue involves expired tokens can be renewed without validating the account password. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2023.12.19.
pkg:pypi/emailproxy
Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:pypi/emailproxy. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.
| Advisory ID | CVE / NVD | Severity | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc | - | HIGH | Expired tokens can be renewed without validating the account password |
GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 8.1
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
How to Fix GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Emailproxy dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
pip install emailproxy>=2023.12.19
Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
pip show emailproxy
How to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your Python environment is affected by GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc, inspect your installed packages using pip:
pip show emailproxy
Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Emailproxy in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2023.12.19), your application is affected.
Note: The pip show emailproxy command checks currently installed packages in your active Python environment.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-620: Unverified Password Change, where when setting a new password for a user, the product does not require knowledge of the original password, or using another form of authentication. In Emailproxy, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc Affected Emailproxy Versions
1 component(s)| Product / Package | Ecosystem | Affected Versions | Fixed Version |
|---|---|---|---|
|
emailproxy
|
PyPI |
< 2023.12.19
|
2023.12.19
|
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc?
Which Emailproxy versions are affected?
What version fixes GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc?
Is emailproxy affected?
What is the CVSS score of GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc?
What CWE is associated with GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc?
How can I check PyPI dependencies for GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc",
"modified" : "2023-12-20T17:54:54Z",
"published" : "2023-12-19T23:12:03Z",
"aliases" : [ ],
"summary" : "Expired tokens can be renewed without validating the account password",
"details" : "### Impact\nIn versions of the proxy from `2022-09-05` onwards (since 8c874c2ff3d503ac20c7d32f46e08547fcb9e23f), expired OAuth 2.0 client credentials grant (CCG) flow authorisation tokens could be renewed automatically without checking their validity against the original account configuration (i.e., the password that was set up when first creating an account in the proxy).\n\nAn attacker with knowledge of valid account addresses and careful timing (specifically, attempting to log in during a period from 10 minutes prior to the token expiry time, but before a genuine login request is received) could use this issue to gain access to an account.\n\nThis issue is only a security concern if you use the proxy with the CCG flow and no additional account secret encryption (see below). If this is the case, it is particularly important to update if you use the proxy in a publicly-accessible setting (i.e., it is available from the internet or across a network). To fix the issue you should switch to version [`2023-12-19`](https://github.com/simonrob/email-oauth2-proxy/releases/tag/2023-12-19) or later of the proxy immediately.\n\nIf you use this flow, but have also set `encrypt_client_secret_on_first_use = True` *and* removed the original `client_secret` value from the proxy's configuration file then this issue is not a concern.\n\nFor all other use-cases (e.g., a normal interactive account authentication, or the ROPCG flow), this issue is also not a concern. However, it is always recommended as best practice to keep the proxy up-to-date.\n\n\n### Patches\n[Email OAuth 2.0 Proxy version `2023-12-19`](https://github.com/simonrob/email-oauth2-proxy/releases/tag/2023-12-19) (commit eaaa1a2e7a132bf0958dd2f99a749ad98e3212aa) fixes this issue.\n\n\n### Issue details\nBecause it was originally designed for use as an interactive, local-only service on a single device, the proxy automatically resets account access tokens if incorrect IMAP/POP/SMTP login details are provided. For public-facing deployments, the `delete_account_token_on_password_error` option is provided, and can be set to `False` to disable this behaviour, which would normally be only a nuisance, rather than a security risk.\n\nRegardless of this option's value, the proxy encrypts locally-stored tokens, and requires interactive re-authentication (or, with the resource owner password credentials grant (ROPCG) flow, the correct remote account password) to renew tokens if they expire or are reset. The proxy's token retrieval implementation was created with this interactive process in mind.\n\nThe CCG flow is an administrator-level method that grants broad access without user knowledge or consent – no user interaction (or remote account password) is ever required. From 8c874c2ff3d503ac20c7d32f46e08547fcb9e23f until the fix in eaaa1a2e7a132bf0958dd2f99a749ad98e3212aa, when CCG tokens neared their expiry date (or had already expired), and the original unencrypted `client_secret` value was available they were automatically reset, renewed and encrypted with the given login password, but without checking whether that password was actually able to decrypt the _existing_ token.\n\n\n### Detecting unauthorised access\nIf you do not use the OAuth 2.0 CCG flow (which is currently only known to be supported by O365), unauthorised account access was not possible.[^1] Attempts to exploit this flaw will be revealed in the same way as any other malicious access: an unexpected reauthorisation prompt from the proxy when trying to log in with the legitimate account details.\n\nWhen using the CCG flow, if you have set `delete_account_token_on_password_error = False`, unauthorised access will be revealed by the presence of an unexpected login failure from the proxy when attempting to log in with the correct password.\n\nIt you have not set this value, it is not possible to detect unauthorised access in O365 CCG mode except via AAD/Entra or other external logs. However, it is also worth reiterating that the CCG flow should never be used in a publicly-accessible context due to the significant and potentially dangerous account control it provides.\n\n[^1]: If you are using a provider that does not provide an OAuth 2.0 refresh token (or have configured your account's scope so that this is not present), it is possible to trigger the line of code that caused this issue, but there is no way to use it for account access because interactive authentication is still required.",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"
} ],
"affected" : [ {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "PyPI",
"name" : "emailproxy"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"fixed" : "2023.12.19"
} ]
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 2023.11.18"
}
} ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/simonrob/email-oauth2-proxy/security/advisories/GHSA-9wgg-m99q-hhfc"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/simonrob/email-oauth2-proxy/commit/8c874c2ff3d503ac20c7d32f46e08547fcb9e23f"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/simonrob/email-oauth2-proxy/commit/eaaa1a2e7a132bf0958dd2f99a749ad98e3212aa"
}, {
"type" : "PACKAGE",
"url" : "https://github.com/simonrob/email-oauth2-proxy"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/simonrob/email-oauth2-proxy/releases/tag/2023-12-19"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-620" ],
"severity" : "HIGH",
"github_reviewed" : true,
"github_reviewed_at" : "2023-12-19T23:12:03Z",
"nvd_published_at" : null
}
}