Vulnerabilities in pkg:nuget/Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-227r-jm2g-7cp4
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-50201 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.5) steeltoe's sensitive actuators (heapdump/env) only vulnerability (CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management) affecting Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint libraries in the NuGet ecosystem. The issue involves steeltoe's sensitive actuators (heapdump/env) only require restricted permission. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 4.2.0, 3.4.0.

1 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:nuget/Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase

1 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:nuget/Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-227r-jm2g-7cp4 CVE-2026-50201 MODERATE Steeltoe's sensitive actuators (heapdump/env) only require Restricted permission

CVE-2026-50201 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-50201
GHSA Identifier GHSA-227r-jm2g-7cp4
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5
CWE Classification CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management
Affected Product Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint
Package Ecosystem NuGet
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2026-50201

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint fixed: 4.2.0
Upgrade Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint to 4.2.0
Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase fixed: 3.4.0
Upgrade Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase to 3.4.0
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2026-50201, inspect your project dependencies for Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint:

inspect dependencies for Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 4.2.0), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management, where the product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. In Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Summary All Steeltoe actuator endpoints default to `EndpointPermissions.Restricted`, which is mapped to Cloud Foundry's `read_basic_data` permission (granted to Space Auditors and similar low-trust roles). Sensitive actuators including heap dump, environment, and thread dump do not raise this to `EndpointPermissions.Full`, so CF's `read_sensitive_data` permission flag is not enforced for those endpoints. Spring Boot's equivalent Cloud Foundry integration gates these endpoints with `read_sensitive_data` by default. ### Impact Any CF user holding Space Auditor, Space Manager, or Org Auditor role can access the heap dump, environment, and thread dump actuators for any Steeltoe application in their space. A heap dump contains all in-memory data including database passwords, bearer tokens, and VCAP_SERVICES credentials. CF's `read_sensitive_data` permission, which is specifically designed to gate this access, has no effect. ### Affected configuration - Application is deployed on Cloud Foundry with CF actuator and security middleware active (added automatically by `AddAllActuators()` when a CF environment is detected). - The attacker holds a CF role that grants `read_basic_data`: Space Auditor, Space Manager, or Org Auditor. ### Mitigations If an immediate upgrade is not possible: - Explicitly set `RequiredPermissions = EndpointPermissions.Full` in the options for `HeapDumpEndpointOptions`, `EnvironmentEndpointOptions`, and `ThreadDumpEndpointOptions`. - If heap dump, thread dump, or environment are not needed in production, register only the required actuators individually instead of using `AddAllActuators()`.

CVE-2026-50201 Affected Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
4.2.03.4.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint
NuGet
< 4.2.0
4.2.0
Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase
NuGet
< 3.4.0
3.4.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-50201?
CVE-2026-50201 is a security vulnerability in Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint involving Steeltoe's sensitive actuators (heapdump/env) only require Restricted permission under CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management.
Which Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 4.2.0, 3.4.0 across affected packages: Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint, Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase.
What version fixes CVE-2026-50201?
Upgrading to 4.2.0, 3.4.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint affected?
Yes, Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint is affected in releases prior to 4.2.0. Upgrade your dependency to 4.2.0 or later.
Is Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase affected?
Yes, Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase is affected in releases prior to 3.4.0. Upgrade your dependency to 3.4.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-50201?
CVE-2026-50201 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-50201?
CVE-2026-50201 is classified under CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management (The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.).
How can I check NuGet dependencies for CVE-2026-50201?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-227r-jm2g-7cp4",
  "modified" : "2026-07-02T20:31:26Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-02T20:31:26Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-50201" ],
  "summary" : "Steeltoe's sensitive actuators (heapdump/env) only require Restricted permission",
  "details" : "### Summary\n\nAll Steeltoe actuator endpoints default to `EndpointPermissions.Restricted`, which is mapped to Cloud Foundry's `read_basic_data` permission (granted to Space Auditors and similar low-trust roles). Sensitive actuators including heap dump, environment, and thread dump do not raise this to `EndpointPermissions.Full`, so CF's `read_sensitive_data` permission flag is not enforced for those endpoints. Spring Boot's equivalent Cloud Foundry integration gates these endpoints with `read_sensitive_data` by default.\n\n### Impact\n\nAny CF user holding Space Auditor, Space Manager, or Org Auditor role can access the heap dump, environment, and thread dump actuators for any Steeltoe application in their space. A heap dump contains all in-memory data including database passwords, bearer tokens, and VCAP_SERVICES credentials. CF's `read_sensitive_data` permission, which is specifically designed to gate this access, has no effect.\n\n### Affected configuration\n\n- Application is deployed on Cloud Foundry with CF actuator and security middleware active (added automatically by `AddAllActuators()` when a CF environment is detected).\n- The attacker holds a CF role that grants `read_basic_data`: Space Auditor, Space Manager, or Org Auditor.\n\n### Mitigations\n\nIf an immediate upgrade is not possible:\n\n- Explicitly set `RequiredPermissions = EndpointPermissions.Full` in the options for `HeapDumpEndpointOptions`, `EnvironmentEndpointOptions`, and `ThreadDumpEndpointOptions`.\n- If heap dump, thread dump, or environment are not needed in production, register only the required actuators individually instead of using `AddAllActuators()`.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "NuGet",
      "name" : "Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.2.0"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 4.1.0"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "NuGet",
      "name" : "Steeltoe.Management.EndpointBase"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.4.0"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 3.3.0"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/SteeltoeOSS/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-227r-jm2g-7cp4"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50201"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/SteeltoeOSS/Steeltoe/commit/b39defa4db5f44f8696c456866b3a5b900d8d96b"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/SteeltoeOSS/Steeltoe/commit/da6c604decd992f61aeef763f5814102dcb088c7"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/SteeltoeOSS/security-advisories"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-269", "CWE-285" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-07-02T20:31:26Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-06-17T23:17:04Z"
  }
}