Vulnerabilities in pkg:npm/zero

PACKAGE
Advisory Summary

GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q is a HIGH path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')) affecting Zero libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves path traversal in zero. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.0.6.

1 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:npm/zero

1 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:npm/zero. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q - HIGH Path Traversal in zero

GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q at a Glance

CVE Identifier N/A
GHSA Identifier GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected Product Zero
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Zero dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

zero fixed: 1.0.6
npm install zero@1.0.6
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls zero

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls zero

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Zero in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.0.6), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls zero command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. In Zero, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Versions of `zero` prior to 1.0.6 are vulnerable to Path Traversal. Due to insufficient input sanitization in URLs, attackers can access server files by using relative paths when fetching files. ## Recommendation Upgrade to version 1.0.6 or later.

GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q Affected Zero Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.0.6
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
zero
npm
< 1.0.6
1.0.6

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q?
GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q is a security vulnerability in Zero involving Path Traversal in zero under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal').
Which Zero versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.0.6 across affected packages: zero.
What version fixes GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q?
Upgrading to 1.0.6 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is zero affected?
Yes, zero is affected in releases prior to 1.0.6. Upgrade your dependency to 1.0.6 or later.
What CWE is associated with GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q?
GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.).
How can I check npm dependencies for GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls zero'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-crf7-fvjx-863q",
  "modified" : "2020-08-31T18:44:37Z",
  "published" : "2020-09-03T17:09:26Z",
  "aliases" : [ ],
  "summary" : "Path Traversal in zero",
  "details" : "Versions of `zero` prior to 1.0.6 are vulnerable to Path Traversal.  Due to insufficient input sanitization in URLs, attackers can access server files by using relative paths when fetching files. \n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nUpgrade to version 1.0.6 or later.\n",
  "severity" : [ ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "zero"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.0.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1025"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-22" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2020-08-31T18:44:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}