Vulnerabilities in pkg:npm/webdriver-launcher

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-2vqv-hp3p-fmv8
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Advisory Summary

CVE-2016-10651 is a HIGH remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data) affecting Webdriver launcher libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves downloads resources over http in webdriver-launcher. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

1 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:npm/webdriver-launcher

1 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:npm/webdriver-launcher. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-2vqv-hp3p-fmv8 CVE-2016-10651 HIGH Downloads Resources over HTTP in webdriver-launcher

CVE-2016-10651 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2016-10651
GHSA Identifier GHSA-2vqv-hp3p-fmv8
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
Affected Product Webdriver launcher
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2016-10651

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Webdriver launcher dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

webdriver-launcher fixed: Latest secure release 
npm install webdriver-launcher@Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

npm ls webdriver-launcher

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2016-10651, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls webdriver-launcher

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Webdriver launcher in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls webdriver-launcher command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data, where the product does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission. In Webdriver launcher, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Affected versions of `webdriver-launcher` insecurely download an executable over an unencrypted HTTP connection. In scenarios where an attacker has a privileged network position, it is possible to intercept the response and replace the executable with a malicious one, resulting in code execution on the system running `webdriver-launcher`. ## Recommendation No patch is currently available for this vulnerability, and the package has not seen an update since 2011. The best mitigation is currently to avoid using this package, using a different package if available. Alternatively, the risk of exploitation can be reduced by ensuring that this package is not installed while connected to a public network. If the package is installed on a private network, the only people who can exploit this vulnerability are those who have compromised your network or those who have privileged access to your ISP, such as Nation State Actors or Rogue ISP Employees.

CVE-2016-10651 Affected Webdriver launcher Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
webdriver-launcher
npm/webdriver-launcher
npm
≤ 0.1.3

References

NVD — CVE-2016-10651 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10651
GitHub Advisory / Wiki ADVISORY
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2vqv-hp3p-fmv8
www.npmjs.com/advisories/246 WEB
https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/246

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2016-10651?
CVE-2016-10651 is a security vulnerability in Webdriver launcher involving Downloads Resources over HTTP in webdriver-launcher under CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data.
Which Webdriver launcher versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: webdriver-launcher.
What version fixes CVE-2016-10651?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is webdriver-launcher affected?
Yes, webdriver-launcher is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2016-10651?
CVE-2016-10651 is classified under CWE-311: Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data (The product does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2016-10651?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls webdriver-launcher'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-2vqv-hp3p-fmv8",
  "modified" : "2021-01-08T20:06:08Z",
  "published" : "2019-02-18T23:47:03Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2016-10651" ],
  "summary" : "Downloads Resources over HTTP in webdriver-launcher",
  "details" : "Affected versions of `webdriver-launcher` insecurely download an executable over an unencrypted HTTP connection. \n\nIn scenarios where an attacker has a privileged network position, it is possible to intercept the response and replace the executable with a malicious one, resulting in code execution on the system running `webdriver-launcher`.\n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nNo patch is currently available for this vulnerability, and the package has not seen an update since 2011.\n\nThe best mitigation is currently to avoid using this package, using a different package if available. \n\nAlternatively, the risk of exploitation can be reduced by ensuring that this package is not installed while connected to a public network. If the package is installed on a private network, the only people who can exploit this vulnerability are those who have compromised your network or those who have privileged access to your ISP, such as Nation State Actors or Rogue ISP Employees.",
  "severity" : [ ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "webdriver-launcher"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "0.1.3"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10651"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2vqv-hp3p-fmv8"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/246"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-311" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2020-06-16T20:53:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}