Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/xyz.erupt/erupt

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5gr5-vmmr-82g6
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Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-45855 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) erupt unrestricted upload of file vulnerability (CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) affecting Erupt libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves erupt unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

1 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:maven/xyz.erupt/erupt

1 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/xyz.erupt/erupt. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-5gr5-vmmr-82g6 CVE-2025-45855 MODERATE Erupt Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability

CVE-2025-45855 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-45855
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5gr5-vmmr-82g6
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Affected Product Erupt
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2025-45855

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Erupt dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

xyz.erupt:erupt fixed: Latest secure release 
<dependency>
    <groupId>xyz.erupt</groupId>
    <artifactId>erupt</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=xyz.erupt

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-45855, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=xyz.erupt

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Erupt in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=xyz.erupt command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, where the product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment. In Erupt, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /upload/GoodsCategory/image of erupt v1.12.19 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.

CVE-2025-45855 Affected Erupt Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
xyz.erupt:erupt
maven/xyz.erupt/erupt
Maven
≤ 1.12.19

References

NVD — CVE-2025-45855 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-45855
Erupt Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://gist.github.com/Cafe-Tea/b72d442be434e1dafe7810c938892b06
Erupt Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/erupts/erupt
Erupt Security Information SECURITY
https://www.erupt.xyz/#!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-45855?
CVE-2025-45855 is a security vulnerability in Erupt involving Erupt Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type.
Which Erupt versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: xyz.erupt:erupt.
What version fixes CVE-2025-45855?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is erupt affected?
Yes, xyz.erupt:erupt is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-45855?
CVE-2025-45855 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-45855?
CVE-2025-45855 is classified under CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-45855?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=xyz.erupt'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5gr5-vmmr-82g6",
  "modified" : "2025-06-05T22:03:42Z",
  "published" : "2025-06-03T15:31:26Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-45855" ],
  "summary" : "Erupt Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability",
  "details" : "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /upload/GoodsCategory/image of erupt v1.12.19 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "xyz.erupt:erupt"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.12.19"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-45855"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://gist.github.com/Cafe-Tea/b72d442be434e1dafe7810c938892b06"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/erupts/erupt"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.erupt.xyz/#!"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-434" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-06-05T22:03:42Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-06-03T14:15:48Z"
  }
}