Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.xwiki.rendering/xwiki-rendering-macro-footnotes

{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-35j5-m29r-xfq5",
  "modified" : "2023-11-01T06:11:10Z",
  "published" : "2023-10-25T21:07:42Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-37912" ],
  "summary" : "XWiki Rendering's footnote macro vulnerable to privilege escalation via the footnote macro",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nThe footnote macro executed its content in a potentially different context than the one in which it was defined. In particular in combination with the include macro, this allows privilege escalation from a simple user account in XWiki to programming rights and thus remote code execution, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation.\n\nTo reproduce, perform the following steps:\n\n1. Edit your user profile with the object editor and add an object of type DocumentSheetBinding with value XWiki.ClassSheet\n2. Edit your user profile with the wiki editor and add the syntax `{{footnote}}{{groovy}}println(\"Hello \" + \"from groovy!\"){{/groovy}}{{/footnote}}`\n\nWhen the text \"Hello from groovy!\" is displayed at the bottom of the document, the installation is vulnerable. Instead, an error should be displayed.\n\n### Patches\nThis vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.6 and 15.1-rc-1.\n\n### Workarounds\nThere is no workaround apart from upgrading to a fixed version of the footnote macro.\n\n### References\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-688\n* https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/commit/5f558b8fac8b716d19999225f38cb8ed0814116e\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-macro-footnotes"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.10.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-macro-footnotes"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "15.0-rc-1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "15.1-rc-1"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-core-rendering-macro-footnotes"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.10.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/security/advisories/GHSA-35j5-m29r-xfq5"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37912"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/commit/5f558b8fac8b716d19999225f38cb8ed0814116e"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-688"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-270" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-10-25T21:07:42Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-10-25T18:17:28Z"
  }
}