Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework/org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt
PACKAGECVE-2025-1396 is a LOW (CVSS 3.7) wso2's input validation management service vulnerability (CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy) affecting Org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves wso2's input validation management service contains observable discrepancy when multi-attribute login is enabled. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.
pkg:maven/org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework/org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt
Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework/org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.
| Advisory ID | CVE / NVD | Severity | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| GHSA-w82p-r9vw-4rg5 | CVE-2025-1396 | LOW | WSO2's Input Validation Management Service contains Observable Discrepancy when Multi-Attribute Login is enabled |
CVE-2025-1396 at a Glance
Security Impact
CVSS: 3.7
The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
How to Fix CVE-2025-1396
To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework</groupId>
<artifactId>org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt</artifactId>
<version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework
How to Check if You Are Affected
To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-1396, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework
Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.
Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.
Technical Details
Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy, where the product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor. In Org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.
Source Advisory Statement
CVE-2025-1396 Affected Org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt Versions
1 component(s)| Product / Package | Ecosystem | Affected Versions | Fixed Version |
|---|---|---|---|
|
org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt
|
Maven |
≤ 7.8.103
|
|
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-1396?
Which Org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt versions are affected?
What version fixes CVE-2025-1396?
Is org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt affected?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-1396?
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-1396?
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-1396?
Machine-readable OSV JSON
OSV v1.5 Schema
{
"schema_version" : "1.4.0",
"id" : "GHSA-w82p-r9vw-4rg5",
"modified" : "2025-10-08T19:18:42Z",
"published" : "2025-09-26T09:31:11Z",
"aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-1396" ],
"summary" : "WSO2's Input Validation Management Service contains Observable Discrepancy when Multi-Attribute Login is enabled",
"details" : "A username enumeration vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products when Multi-Attribute Login is enabled. In this configuration, the system returns a distinct \"User does not exist\" error message to the login form, regardless of the validate_username setting. This behavior allows malicious actors to determine which usernames exist in the system based on observable discrepancies in the application's responses.\n\nExploitation of this vulnerability could aid in brute-force attacks, targeted phishing campaigns, or other social engineering techniques by confirming the validity of user identifiers within the system.\n\nThere is a fix available in version 7.8.491, however it has not been published to the Maven registry.",
"severity" : [ {
"type" : "CVSS_V3",
"score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
} ],
"affected" : [ {
"package" : {
"ecosystem" : "Maven",
"name" : "org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgt"
},
"ranges" : [ {
"type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
"events" : [ {
"introduced" : "0"
}, {
"last_affected" : "7.8.103"
} ]
} ]
} ],
"references" : [ {
"type" : "ADVISORY",
"url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1396"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-identity-framework/commit/5d5d592882a0377c12e19967c6272ccce0fb18ab"
}, {
"type" : "PACKAGE",
"url" : "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-identity-framework"
}, {
"type" : "WEB",
"url" : "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3983"
} ],
"database_specific" : {
"cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-203" ],
"severity" : "LOW",
"github_reviewed" : true,
"github_reviewed_at" : "2025-10-08T19:18:42Z",
"nvd_published_at" : "2025-09-26T08:15:38Z"
}
}