Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/zapper

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5qh3-hxx9-w26p
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-57301 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere) affecting Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves builds executed on the jenkins controller can lead to rce. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

1 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/zapper

1 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/zapper. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-5qh3-hxx9-w26p CVE-2026-57301 HIGH Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin: Builds executed on the Jenkins controller can lead to RCE

CVE-2026-57301 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-57301
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5qh3-hxx9-w26p
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
Affected Product Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-57301

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:zapper fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>zapper</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-57301, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere, where the product uses an externally controlled name or reference that resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere. In Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin 1.0.7 and earlier does not support distributed builds, causing the file operations and build process of its "Automatically build ZAP" feature to be performed on the Jenkins controller rather than on the agent the build is assigned to. This allows attackers with Item/Configure permission to configure the feature to build an attacker-controlled project, executing arbitrary code on the Jenkins controller and bypassing any restriction confining the build to a specific agent. As of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.

CVE-2026-57301 Affected Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:zapper
Maven
≤ 1.0.7

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-57301?
CVE-2026-57301 is a security vulnerability in Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin involving Builds executed on the Jenkins controller can lead to RCE under CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere.
Which Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:zapper.
What version fixes CVE-2026-57301?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is zapper affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:zapper is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-57301?
CVE-2026-57301 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-57301?
CVE-2026-57301 is classified under CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere (The product uses an externally controlled name or reference that resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-57301?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5qh3-hxx9-w26p",
  "modified" : "2026-09-25T19:20:00Z",
  "published" : "2026-06-24T15:31:48Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-57301" ],
  "summary" : "Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin: Builds executed on the Jenkins controller can lead to RCE",
  "details" : "Jenkins OWASP ZAP Plugin 1.0.7 and earlier does not support distributed builds, causing the file operations and build process of its \"Automatically build ZAP\" feature to be performed on the Jenkins controller rather than on the agent the build is assigned to.\n\nThis allows attackers with Item/Configure permission to configure the feature to build an attacker-controlled project, executing arbitrary code on the Jenkins controller and bypassing any restriction confining the build to a specific agent.\n\nAs of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:zapper"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.0.7"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57301"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/adedayo/zapper"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2026-06-24/#SECURITY-3649"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-610" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-09-25T19:20:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-06-24T14:17:36Z"
  }
}