Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-m4rm-x2rr-357w
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Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-28152 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.3) remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions) affecting Cloudbees bitbucket branch source libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves jenkins bitbucket branch source plugin has incorrect trust policy behavior for pull requests. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 871.v28d74e8b_4226.

4 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source

4 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-m4rm-x2rr-357w CVE-2024-28152 MODERATE Jenkins Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin has incorrect trust policy behavior for pull requests
GHSA-x8mf-jcmf-r79f CVE-2024-39460 MODERATE Bitbucket OAuth access token exposed in the build log by Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin
GHSA-w4jv-6rg4-pr4m CVE-2022-20619 HIGH Cross-Site Request Forgery in Jenkins Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin
GHSA-w2mh-6xj5-f77f CVE-2022-20618 MODERATE Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource in Jenkins Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin

CVE-2024-28152 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-28152
GHSA Identifier GHSA-m4rm-x2rr-357w
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.3
CWE Classification CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions
Affected Product Cloudbees bitbucket branch source
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2024-28152

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Cloudbees bitbucket branch source dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source fixed: 871.v28d74e8b_4226 
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source</artifactId>
    <version>871.v28d74e8b_4226</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-28152, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Cloudbees bitbucket branch source in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 871.v28d74e8b_4226), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions, where the product does not preserve permissions or incorrectly preserves permissions when copying, restoring, or sharing objects, which can cause them to have less restrictive permissions than intended. In Cloudbees bitbucket branch source, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In Jenkins Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin 866.vdea_7dcd3008e and earlier, except 848.850.v6a_a_2a_234a_c81, when discovering pull requests from forks, the trust policy "Forks in the same account" allows changes to Jenkinsfiles from users without write access to the project when using Bitbucket Server.

CVE-2024-28152 Affected Cloudbees bitbucket branch source Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
871.v28d74e8b_4226
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source
maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source
Maven
< 871.v28d74e8b_4226
871.v28d74e8b_4226

References

NVD — CVE-2024-28152 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28152
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/jenkinsci/bitbucket-branch-source-plugin/commit/28d74e8b4226bfc7524b412e34f7090784cc1a08
Cloudbees bitbucket branch source Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/jenkinsci/bitbucket-branch-source-plugin
Cloudbees bitbucket branch source Security Information SECURITY
https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2024-03-06/#SECURITY-3300
Cloudbees bitbucket branch source Security Information SECURITY
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/06/3

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-28152?
CVE-2024-28152 is a security vulnerability in Cloudbees bitbucket branch source involving Jenkins Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin has incorrect trust policy behavior for pull requests under CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions.
Which Cloudbees bitbucket branch source versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 871.v28d74e8b_4226 across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source.
What version fixes CVE-2024-28152?
Upgrading to 871.v28d74e8b_4226 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source is affected in releases prior to 871.v28d74e8b_4226. Upgrade your dependency to 871.v28d74e8b_4226 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-28152?
CVE-2024-28152 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-28152?
CVE-2024-28152 is classified under CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions (The product does not preserve permissions or incorrectly preserves permissions when copying, restoring, or sharing objects, which can cause them to have less restrictive permissions than intended.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-28152?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-m4rm-x2rr-357w",
  "modified" : "2024-11-07T19:18:16Z",
  "published" : "2024-03-06T18:30:38Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-28152" ],
  "summary" : "Jenkins Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin has incorrect trust policy behavior for pull requests",
  "details" : "In Jenkins Bitbucket Branch Source Plugin 866.vdea_7dcd3008e and earlier, except 848.850.v6a_a_2a_234a_c81, when discovering pull requests from forks, the trust policy \"Forks in the same account\" allows changes to Jenkinsfiles from users without write access to the project when using Bitbucket Server.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:cloudbees-bitbucket-branch-source"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "871.v28d74e8b_4226"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "< 871.v28d74e8b4226"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28152"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/bitbucket-branch-source-plugin/commit/28d74e8b4226bfc7524b412e34f7090784cc1a08"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/bitbucket-branch-source-plugin"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2024-03-06/#SECURITY-3300"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/06/3"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-281" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-03-06T19:20:57Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-03-06T17:15:10Z"
  }
}