Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.craftercms/crafter-studio

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5644-3vgq-2ph5
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Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-6384 is a HIGH crafter studio groovy sandbox bypass vulnerability (CWE-913: Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources) affecting Crafter studio libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves crafter studio groovy sandbox bypass. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 4.3.0.

10 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:maven/org.craftercms/crafter-studio

10 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/org.craftercms/crafter-studio. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-5644-3vgq-2ph5 CVE-2025-6384 HIGH Crafter Studio Groovy Sandbox Bypass
GHSA-r6fx-55x3-f9x6 CVE-2021-23267 HIGH Crafter CMS Crafter Studio vulnerable to Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
GHSA-2jv3-v37p-65w3 CVE-2022-40634 HIGH CrafterCMS Crafter Studio Improperly Controls Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
GHSA-9fcp-vcq9-9h2h CVE-2018-19907 HIGH OS Command Injection in craftercms:crafter-studio
GHSA-wq3v-3grq-6f86 CVE-2020-25802 HIGH Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources in Crafter CMS Crafter Studio
GHSA-8786-wg74-f522 CVE-2020-25803 HIGH Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources in Crafter CMS Crafter Studio
GHSA-7c6q-jqwc-4423 CVE-2017-15681 CRITICAL Path Traversal in Crafter CMS Crafter Studio
GHSA-5hr6-vc97-qxxh CVE-2017-15685 HIGH XML Injection in Crafter CMS Crafter Studio 3.0.1
GHSA-f68h-hfqp-8rmv CVE-2017-15684 HIGH Path Traversal in Crafter CMS Crafter Studio
GHSA-ph76-rhqq-xj7j CVE-2017-15686 MODERATE Cross-site scripting in Crafter CMS Crafter Studio

CVE-2025-6384 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-6384
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5644-3vgq-2ph5
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-913: Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Affected Product Crafter studio
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2025-6384

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Crafter studio dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.craftercms:crafter-studio fixed: 4.3.0 
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.craftercms</groupId>
    <artifactId>crafter-studio</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.craftercms

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-6384, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.craftercms

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Crafter studio in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 4.3.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.craftercms command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-913: Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources, where the product does not properly restrict reading from or writing to dynamically-managed code resources such as variables, objects, classes, attributes, functions, or executable instructions or statements. In Crafter studio, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources vulnerability in Crafter Studio of CrafterCMS allows authenticated developers to execute OS commands via Groovy Sandbox Bypass. By inserting malicious Groovy elements, an attacker may bypass Sandbox restrictions and obtain RCE (Remote Code Execution). This issue affects CrafterCMS: from 4.0.0 through 4.2.2.

CVE-2025-6384 Affected Crafter studio Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
4.3.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.craftercms:crafter-studio
maven/org.craftercms/crafter-studio
Maven
≥ 4.0.0
< 4.3.0
4.3.0

References

NVD — CVE-2025-6384 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6384
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/craftercms/studio/commit/471bbad07cf1f3b420529a020c1409ad57d48a4e
Crafter studio Security Information SECURITY
https://docs.craftercms.org/current/security/advisory.html#cv-2025061901
Crafter studio Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/craftercms/studio

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-6384?
CVE-2025-6384 is a security vulnerability in Crafter studio involving Crafter Studio Groovy Sandbox Bypass under CWE-913: Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources.
Which Crafter studio versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 4.3.0 across affected packages: org.craftercms:crafter-studio.
What version fixes CVE-2025-6384?
Upgrading to 4.3.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is crafter-studio affected?
Yes, org.craftercms:crafter-studio is affected in releases prior to 4.3.0. Upgrade your dependency to 4.3.0 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-6384?
CVE-2025-6384 is classified under CWE-913: Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources (The product does not properly restrict reading from or writing to dynamically-managed code resources such as variables, objects, classes, attributes, functions, or executable instructions or statements.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-6384?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.craftercms'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5644-3vgq-2ph5",
  "modified" : "2025-06-20T13:28:38Z",
  "published" : "2025-06-19T21:31:20Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-6384" ],
  "summary" : "Crafter Studio Groovy Sandbox Bypass",
  "details" : "Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources vulnerability in Crafter Studio of CrafterCMS allows authenticated developers to execute OS commands via Groovy Sandbox Bypass.\n\nBy inserting malicious Groovy elements, an attacker may bypass Sandbox restrictions and obtain RCE (Remote Code Execution).\n\nThis issue affects CrafterCMS: from 4.0.0 through 4.2.2.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.craftercms:crafter-studio"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "4.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.3.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6384"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/craftercms/studio/commit/471bbad07cf1f3b420529a020c1409ad57d48a4e"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://docs.craftercms.org/current/security/advisory.html#cv-2025061901"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/craftercms/studio"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-913" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-06-20T13:28:38Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-06-19T21:15:27Z"
  }
}