Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.apereo.cas/cas-management-webapp-support

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-8rx4-fxq5-vj4v
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-3985 is a MODERATE (CVSS 2.7) apereo cas has inefficient regular vulnerability (CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) affecting Cas management webapp support libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves apereo cas has inefficient regular expression complexity. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

2 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:maven/org.apereo.cas/cas-management-webapp-support

2 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/org.apereo.cas/cas-management-webapp-support. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-8rx4-fxq5-vj4v CVE-2025-3985 MODERATE Apereo CAS has inefficient regular expression complexity
GHSA-37pq-893f-g7q5 CVE-2025-3984 LOW Apereo CAS code injection vulnerability

CVE-2025-3985 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-3985
GHSA Identifier GHSA-8rx4-fxq5-vj4v
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 2.7
CWE Classification CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Affected Product Cas management webapp support
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 2.7

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2025-3985

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Cas management webapp support dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apereo.cas:cas-management-webapp-support fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apereo.cas</groupId>
    <artifactId>cas-management-webapp-support</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apereo.cas

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-3985, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apereo.cas

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Cas management webapp support in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apereo.cas command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption, where the product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource. In Cas management webapp support, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A vulnerability was found in Apereo CAS 5.2.6. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function ResponseEntity of the file cas-5.2.6\webapp-mgmt\cas-management-webapp-support\src\main\java\org\apereo\cas\mgmt\services\web\ManageRegisteredServicesMultiActionController.java. The manipulation of the argument Query leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVE-2025-3985 Affected Cas management webapp support Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apereo.cas:cas-management-webapp-support
Maven
≤ 5.2.6

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-3985?
CVE-2025-3985 is a security vulnerability in Cas management webapp support involving Apereo CAS has inefficient regular expression complexity under CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption.
Which Cas management webapp support versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: org.apereo.cas:cas-management-webapp-support.
What version fixes CVE-2025-3985?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is cas-management-webapp-support affected?
Yes, org.apereo.cas:cas-management-webapp-support is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-3985?
CVE-2025-3985 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 2.7 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-3985?
CVE-2025-3985 is classified under CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-3985?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apereo.cas'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-8rx4-fxq5-vj4v",
  "modified" : "2025-11-06T15:14:55Z",
  "published" : "2025-04-27T21:34:48Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-3985" ],
  "summary" : "Apereo CAS has inefficient regular expression complexity",
  "details" : "A vulnerability was found in Apereo CAS 5.2.6. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function ResponseEntity of the file cas-5.2.6\\webapp-mgmt\\cas-management-webapp-support\\src\\main\\java\\org\\apereo\\cas\\mgmt\\services\\web\\ManageRegisteredServicesMultiActionController.java. The manipulation of the argument Query leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apereo.cas:cas-management-webapp-support"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "5.2.6"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3985"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apereo/cas"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306321"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?id.306321"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?submit.557110"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://wx.mail.qq.com/s?k=lzDuxVkSRXUZ0bwZEG"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-400" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-11-06T15:14:55Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-04-27T21:15:16Z"
  }
}