Vulnerabilities in pkg:maven/org.apache.archiva/archiva-common

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-hp2x-6vrm-7j7v
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-27140 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Archiva common libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves apache archiva reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

3 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:maven/org.apache.archiva/archiva-common

3 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:maven/org.apache.archiva/archiva-common. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-hp2x-6vrm-7j7v CVE-2024-27140 MODERATE Apache Archiva Reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability
GHSA-463w-hxfv-g9f6 CVE-2022-40308 HIGH Apache Archiva vulnerable to Sensitive Information Disclosure via anonymous user
GHSA-xgq8-jq9w-77r5 CVE-2022-40309 MODERATE Apache Archiva subject to arbitrary directory deletion by users.

CVE-2024-27140 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-27140
GHSA Identifier GHSA-hp2x-6vrm-7j7v
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product Archiva common
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2024-27140

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Archiva common dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.archiva:archiva-common fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.archiva</groupId>
    <artifactId>archiva-common</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.archiva

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-27140, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.archiva

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Archiva common in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.archiva command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Archiva common, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Apache Archiva. This issue affects Apache Archiva: from 2.0.0. As this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users. Alternatively, you could configure a HTTP proxy in front of your Archiva instance to only forward requests that do not have malicious characters in the URL. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

CVE-2024-27140 Affected Archiva common Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.archiva:archiva-common
Maven
≥ 2.0.0
≤ 2.2.10

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-27140?
CVE-2024-27140 is a security vulnerability in Archiva common involving Apache Archiva Reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which Archiva common versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: org.apache.archiva:archiva-common.
What version fixes CVE-2024-27140?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is archiva-common affected?
Yes, org.apache.archiva:archiva-common is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-27140?
CVE-2024-27140 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-27140?
CVE-2024-27140 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-27140?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.archiva'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-hp2x-6vrm-7j7v",
  "modified" : "2025-02-13T19:09:40Z",
  "published" : "2024-03-01T18:30:23Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-27140" ],
  "summary" : "Apache Archiva Reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability",
  "details" : "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Apache Archiva.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Archiva: from 2.0.0.\n\nAs this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users. Alternatively, you could configure a HTTP proxy in front of your Archiva instance to only forward requests that do not have malicious characters in the URL.\n\nNOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.archiva:archiva-common"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.0.0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "2.2.10"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27140"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://attic.apache.org/projects/archiva.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/archiva"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xrn6nt904ozh3jym60c3f5hj2fb75pjy"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/01/2"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-03-01T21:46:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-03-01T16:15:46Z"
  }
}