Vulnerabilities in pkg:golang/go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3

PACKAGE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-qf34-295c-26v8
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-61549 is a HIGH privilege escalation vulnerability (CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management) affecting Woodpecker libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves privilege escalation via unrestricted serviceaccountname in the kubernetes backend. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 3.16.0.

2 Known Advisory Record(s)
Package Vulnerability Intelligence

pkg:golang/go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3

2 Known Advisory Record(s)

Vulnerability advisories affecting package pkg:golang/go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3. Select an advisory below to view technical details or fixes.

Advisory ID CVE / NVD Severity Summary
GHSA-qf34-295c-26v8 CVE-2026-61549 HIGH Woodpecker: Privilege escalation via unrestricted serviceAccountName in the Kubernetes backend
GHSA-g7mm-9vx7-jm7h CVE-2026-50141 HIGH Woodpecker gRPC agent_id metadata can be spoofed- cross-tenant agent impersonation

CVE-2026-61549 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-61549
GHSA Identifier GHSA-qf34-295c-26v8
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management
Affected Product Woodpecker
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2026-61549

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Woodpecker dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3 fixed: 3.16.0
Upgrade go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3 to 3.16.0
github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker to Latest secure release
go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v2 fixed: Latest secure release
Upgrade go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v2 to Latest secure release
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2026-61549, inspect your project dependencies for Woodpecker:

inspect dependencies for go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Woodpecker in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 3.16.0), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management, where the product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. In Woodpecker, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact A privilege escalation vulnerability affects Woodpecker instances using the **Kubernetes backend**. The pipeline option `backend_options.kubernetes.serviceAccountName` was passed directly to the pod spec without any admin gating. **Who is impacted:** any operator running the Kubernetes backend. Any user with **Push** permission on a connected repository can run pipeline pods under an arbitrary ServiceAccount in the pipeline namespace, gaining that account's RBAC permissions. If a privileged ServiceAccount is reachable in that namespace, this can lead to secret exfiltration (database credentials, API keys, TLS certs) and full cluster takeover. ### Patches https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/pull/6792 ### Workarounds Operators who cannot upgrade immediately can mitigate by any of: - **Restrict Push access** on repositories connected to the Kubernetes-backed instance to trusted users only. - **Harden the pipeline namespace**: ensure no privileged ServiceAccount exists or is bound in the namespace where pipeline pods run; keep the `default` ServiceAccount minimally privileged. - **Disable ServiceAccount token automounting** for ServiceAccounts that should not be used by pipelines. - **Enforce an admission policy** (e.g. OPA/Gatekeeper, Kyverno, or a ValidatingAdmissionPolicy) that rejects pipeline pods setting an unexpected `serviceAccountName`. - **Use a dedicated, isolated namespace** per org/instance with no sensitive RBAC bindings. ### Resources - Vulnerable option introduced in commit `609ba481b5e912f59aaae8ca7bc22b44523c5e37` - Affected versions: `v1.0.0` through `v3.15.0` - Source: `pipeline/backend/kubernetes/backend_options.go` (field `ServiceAccountName`), `pipeline/backend/kubernetes/pod.go` (assigned to pod spec with no gating)

CVE-2026-61549 Affected Woodpecker Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
3.16.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3
Go
< 3.16.0
3.16.0
github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker
Go
≥ 1.0.0
≤ 1.0.4
go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v2
Go
≤ 2.8.3

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-61549?
CVE-2026-61549 is a security vulnerability in Woodpecker involving Privilege escalation via unrestricted serviceAccountName in the Kubernetes backend under CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management.
Which Woodpecker versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 3.16.0 across affected packages: go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3, github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker, go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v2.
What version fixes CVE-2026-61549?
Upgrading to 3.16.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3 affected?
Yes, go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3 is affected in releases prior to 3.16.0. Upgrade your dependency to 3.16.0 or later.
Is github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker affected?
Yes, github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-61549?
CVE-2026-61549 is classified under CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management (The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2026-61549?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-qf34-295c-26v8",
  "modified" : "2026-07-14T20:29:32Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-14T20:29:32Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-61549" ],
  "summary" : "Woodpecker: Privilege escalation via unrestricted serviceAccountName in the Kubernetes backend",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nA privilege escalation vulnerability affects Woodpecker instances using the **Kubernetes backend**.\n\nThe pipeline option `backend_options.kubernetes.serviceAccountName` was passed directly to the pod spec without any admin gating.\n\n**Who is impacted:** any operator running the Kubernetes backend. Any user with **Push** permission on a connected repository can run pipeline pods under an arbitrary ServiceAccount in the pipeline namespace, gaining that account's RBAC permissions. If a privileged ServiceAccount is reachable in that namespace, this can lead to secret exfiltration (database credentials, API keys, TLS certs) and full cluster takeover.\n\n### Patches\n\nhttps://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/pull/6792\n\n### Workarounds\n\nOperators who cannot upgrade immediately can mitigate by any of:\n\n- **Restrict Push access** on repositories connected to the Kubernetes-backed instance to\n  trusted users only.\n- **Harden the pipeline namespace**: ensure no privileged ServiceAccount exists or is bound in\n  the namespace where pipeline pods run; keep the `default` ServiceAccount minimally privileged.\n- **Disable ServiceAccount token automounting** for ServiceAccounts that should not be used by\n  pipelines.\n- **Enforce an admission policy** (e.g. OPA/Gatekeeper, Kyverno, or a ValidatingAdmissionPolicy)\n  that rejects pipeline pods setting an unexpected `serviceAccountName`.\n- **Use a dedicated, isolated namespace** per org/instance with no sensitive RBAC bindings.\n\n### Resources\n\n- Vulnerable option introduced in commit `609ba481b5e912f59aaae8ca7bc22b44523c5e37`\n- Affected versions: `v1.0.0` through `v3.15.0`\n- Source: `pipeline/backend/kubernetes/backend_options.go` (field `ServiceAccountName`),\n  `pipeline/backend/kubernetes/pod.go` (assigned to pod spec with no gating)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v3"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "3.16.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.0.0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "1.0.4"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "go.woodpecker-ci.org/woodpecker/v2"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "2.8.3"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/security/advisories/GHSA-qf34-295c-26v8"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/pull/6792"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-269", "CWE-862" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-07-14T20:29:32Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}