CVE-2026-98866: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

UNKNOWN
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-3r69-998r-q4c2
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Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-98866 is a security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-98866 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-98866
GHSA Identifier GHSA-3r69-998r-q4c2
Severity N/A
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2026-98866

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-98866, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched/cache: Introduce task_struct->sched_cache_grp to fix UAF Add a sched_cache_grp pointer to task_struct so that scheduler code can access the cache group directly via the task, without going through mm->sched_cache_grp. This decouples the scheduler's hot-path accesses from the mm_struct. Each task holds its own refcount on the sched_cache_group, separate from the reference held by its mm_struct. The reference is acquired in copy_mm() (fork) and exec_mmap() (exec), and released in exit_mm(). This fixes the use-after-free when account_mm_sched() reaches the group through a task whose mm is being switched, as reported by Hyunwoo: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/apPb-Dr4nPYuHQOK@v4bel/ Convert all scheduler code in fair.c and exit.c to use p->sched_cache_grp instead of p->mm->sched_cache_grp. Keep the fork/exec/exit reference management out of the generic mm paths: add sched_cache_fork(), sched_cache_fork_cleanup(), sched_cache_exec_mmap() and sched_cache_exit_mm() in kernel/sched/cache_sched.c (with empty stubs for !CONFIG_SCHED_CACHE), so fs/exec.c, kernel/fork.c and kernel/exit.c each call one helper instead of open-coding the refcounting under #ifdef. Also add sched_cache_group_get() and task_cache_group_get().

References

NVD — CVE-2026-98866 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98866
git.kernel.org/stable/c/9436130e6d... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9436130e6da72af63289a4acb3aa0c1df07a3928
git.kernel.org/stable/c/b636fef85b... WEB
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b636fef85bda7d1bab9c0a45067ab1508d79d946

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-98866?
CVE-2026-98866 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-98866?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-98866?
CVE-2026-98866 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-98866?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-3r69-998r-q4c2",
  "modified" : "2026-10-18T18:32:06Z",
  "published" : "2026-10-18T18:32:06Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-98866" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/cache: Introduce task_struct->sched_cache_grp to fix UAF\n\nAdd a sched_cache_grp pointer to task_struct so that scheduler code\ncan access the cache group directly via the task, without going\nthrough mm->sched_cache_grp.  This decouples the scheduler's hot-path\naccesses from the mm_struct.\n\nEach task holds its own refcount on the sched_cache_group, separate\nfrom the reference held by its mm_struct.  The reference is acquired\nin copy_mm() (fork) and exec_mmap() (exec), and released in exit_mm().\nThis fixes the use-after-free when account_mm_sched() reaches the group\nthrough a task whose mm is being switched, as reported by Hyunwoo:\n\n  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/apPb-Dr4nPYuHQOK@v4bel/\n\nConvert all scheduler code in fair.c and exit.c to use\np->sched_cache_grp instead of p->mm->sched_cache_grp.\n\nKeep the fork/exec/exit reference management out of the generic mm\npaths: add sched_cache_fork(), sched_cache_fork_cleanup(),\nsched_cache_exec_mmap() and sched_cache_exit_mm() in\nkernel/sched/cache_sched.c (with empty stubs for !CONFIG_SCHED_CACHE),\nso fs/exec.c, kernel/fork.c and kernel/exit.c each call one helper\ninstead of open-coding the refcounting under #ifdef.  Also add\nsched_cache_group_get() and task_cache_group_get().",
  "severity" : [ ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98866"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9436130e6da72af63289a4acb3aa0c1df07a3928"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b636fef85bda7d1bab9c0a45067ab1508d79d946"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : null,
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-10-18T16:17:41Z"
  }
}