CVE-2026-97437: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-fpf4-vw37-hxfh
CVSS 7.1
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-97437 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.1) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-97437 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-97437
GHSA Identifier GHSA-fpf4-vw37-hxfh
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.1
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-97437

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-97437, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ntfs3: fix out-of-bounds read in ntfs_dir_emit() and hdr_find_e() The bounds check in ntfs_dir_emit() compares fname->name_len (a character count) against e->size (a byte count) without accounting for the 2-byte-per-character UTF-16LE encoding or the ATTR_FILE_NAME header size: if (fname->name_len + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > le16_to_cpu(e->size)) This computes: name_len + 16 > e_size The correct check must account for the ATTR_FILE_NAME header (66 bytes before the name) and the UTF-16LE character size (2 bytes each): sizeof(NTFS_DE) + offsetof(ATTR_FILE_NAME, name) + name_len * sizeof(short) > e_size Which computes: 16 + 66 + name_len * 2 > e_size The correct calculation already exists as fname_full_size() in ntfs.h and is used in cmp_fnames(), namei.c, and fslog.c, but was not used in the readdir path. A crafted NTFS image with an index entry containing a small e->size but large fname->name_len bypasses the current check, causing ntfs_utf16_to_nls() to read past the entry boundary. Additionally, add a key_size validation in hdr_find_e() to ensure the declared key_size does not exceed the available entry data, preventing comparison functions from reading past entry boundaries on the lookup path.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-97437?
CVE-2026-97437 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-97437?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-97437?
CVE-2026-97437 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-97437?
CVE-2026-97437 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-97437?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-fpf4-vw37-hxfh",
  "modified" : "2026-10-03T12:31:12Z",
  "published" : "2026-09-24T18:31:32Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-97437" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs3: fix out-of-bounds read in ntfs_dir_emit() and hdr_find_e()\n\nThe bounds check in ntfs_dir_emit() compares fname->name_len (a\ncharacter count) against e->size (a byte count) without accounting\nfor the 2-byte-per-character UTF-16LE encoding or the ATTR_FILE_NAME\nheader size:\n\n  if (fname->name_len + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > le16_to_cpu(e->size))\n\nThis computes: name_len + 16 > e_size\n\nThe correct check must account for the ATTR_FILE_NAME header (66 bytes\nbefore the name) and the UTF-16LE character size (2 bytes each):\n\n  sizeof(NTFS_DE) + offsetof(ATTR_FILE_NAME, name) +\n  name_len * sizeof(short) > e_size\n\nWhich computes: 16 + 66 + name_len * 2 > e_size\n\nThe correct calculation already exists as fname_full_size() in ntfs.h\nand is used in cmp_fnames(), namei.c, and fslog.c, but was not used\nin the readdir path.\n\nA crafted NTFS image with an index entry containing a small e->size\nbut large fname->name_len bypasses the current check, causing\nntfs_utf16_to_nls() to read past the entry boundary.\n\nAdditionally, add a key_size validation in hdr_find_e() to ensure the\ndeclared key_size does not exceed the available entry data, preventing\ncomparison functions from reading past entry boundaries on the lookup\npath.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97437"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0505f1e7bb5b981b6ed62d98b26ddce76142865d"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f7d0ec8c10dc7bf7a8c9a9cb169f9a4d1fac2ba"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a8149a20e46086c756c2a9202e377c0b649a0c3"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa1bdbb39f49c5bc9779316891c40005517842a5"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1f98938e437732c0ecdfc8ee451e12a072f6d07"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed6da1abeec50db9060d714f03743fe0b63e4fe4"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-09-24T17:17:21Z"
  }
}