CVE-2026-70597: Electron Parent Process Code-sign Check Is Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-jm7p-cc5g-qwxx
CVSS 6.3
CWE-367
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-70597 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.3) parent process code-sign check is vulnerability (CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition) affecting Electron libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves parent process code-sign check is spoofable. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 39.8.8, 40.9.1, 41.2.1, 42.0.0-beta.3.

CVE-2026-70597 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-70597
GHSA Identifier GHSA-jm7p-cc5g-qwxx
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.3
CWE Classification CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
Affected Product Electron
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2026-70597

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Electron dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

electron fixed: 39.8.8
npm install electron@39.8.8
electron fixed: 40.9.1
npm install electron@40.9.1
electron fixed: 41.2.1
npm install electron@41.2.1
electron fixed: 42.0.0-beta.3
npm install electron@42.0.0-beta.3
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls electron

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2026-70597, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls electron

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Electron in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 39.8.8), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls electron command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition, where the product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check. In Electron, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact On macOS, the check Electron uses to confirm it was launched by a same-signed parent process could be bypassed by a local process. Apps that enable the fuse-based hardening restricting `ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE` and `NODE_OPTIONS` to same-signed parents rely on this check; a local attacker could bypass it and run their own code inside the signed app, inheriting its TCC permissions and keychain access. Apps are only affected if they enable those macOS fuse-based restrictions. Apps that do not enable them are not affected. ### Workarounds There are no app side workarounds, you must update to a patched version of Electron. ### Fixed Versions * `42.0.0-beta.3` * `41.2.1` * `40.9.0` * `39.8.8` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at [security@electronjs.org](mailto:security@electronjs.org)

CVE-2026-70597 Affected Electron Versions

4 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
39.8.840.9.141.2.142.0.0-beta.3
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
electron
npm
< 39.8.8
39.8.8
electron
npm
≥ 40.0.0-alpha.1
< 40.9.1
40.9.1
electron
npm
≥ 41.0.0-alpha.1
< 41.2.1
41.2.1
electron
npm
≥ 42.0.0-alpha.1
< 42.0.0-beta.3
42.0.0-beta.3

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-70597?
CVE-2026-70597 is a security vulnerability in Electron involving Parent process code-sign check is spoofable under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition.
Which Electron versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 39.8.8, 40.9.1, 41.2.1, 42.0.0-beta.3 across affected packages: electron.
What version fixes CVE-2026-70597?
Upgrading to 39.8.8, 40.9.1, 41.2.1, 42.0.0-beta.3 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is electron affected?
Yes, electron is affected in releases prior to 39.8.8, 40.9.1, 41.2.1, 42.0.0-beta.3. Upgrade your dependency to 39.8.8, 40.9.1, 41.2.1, 42.0.0-beta.3 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-70597?
CVE-2026-70597 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-70597?
CVE-2026-70597 is classified under CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2026-70597?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls electron'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-jm7p-cc5g-qwxx",
  "modified" : "2026-08-05T15:22:41Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-05T15:21:22Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-70597" ],
  "summary" : "Electron: Parent process code-sign check is spoofable",
  "details" : "### Impact\nOn macOS, the check Electron uses to confirm it was launched by a same-signed parent process could be bypassed by a local process. Apps that enable the fuse-based hardening restricting `ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE` and `NODE_OPTIONS` to same-signed parents rely on this check; a local attacker could bypass it and run their own code inside the signed app, inheriting its TCC permissions and keychain access.\n\nApps are only affected if they enable those macOS fuse-based restrictions. Apps that do not enable them are not affected.\n\n### Workarounds\nThere are no app side workarounds, you must update to a patched version of Electron.\n\n### Fixed Versions\n* `42.0.0-beta.3`\n* `41.2.1`\n* `40.9.0`\n* `39.8.8`\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at [security@electronjs.org](mailto:security@electronjs.org)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
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      "name" : "electron"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
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      }, {
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      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "< 40.9.0"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
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      "name" : "electron"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
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  }, {
    "package" : {
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    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
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      }, {
        "fixed" : "42.0.0-beta.3"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-jm7p-cc5g-qwxx"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/electron/electron/commit/0a6291a97d210db3733689e70a51f5711e38ed35"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/electron/electron"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-367" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-08-05T15:21:22Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}