CVE-2026-64438: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-j99q-5p83-43j8
CVSS 8.8
CWE-416
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-64438 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-416: Use After Free) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-64438 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-64438
GHSA Identifier GHSA-j99q-5p83-43j8
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-416: Use After Free
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-64438

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-64438, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free, where the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: qat - fix VF2PF work teardown race in adf_disable_sriov() The VF2PF interrupt handler queues PF-side response work that stores a raw pointer to per-VF state (struct adf_accel_vf_info). Currently, adf_disable_sriov() destroys per-VF mutexes and frees vf_info without stopping new VF2PF work or waiting for in-flight workers to complete. A concurrently scheduled or already queued worker can then dereference freed memory. This manifests as a use-after-free when KASAN is enabled: BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in mutex_lock+0x76/0xe0 Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000260 by task kworker/24:2/... Workqueue: qat_pf2vf_resp_wq adf_iov_send_resp [intel_qat] Call Trace: kasan_report+0x119/0x140 mutex_lock+0x76/0xe0 adf_gen4_pfvf_send+0xd4/0x1f0 [intel_qat] adf_recv_and_handle_vf2pf_msg+0x290/0x360 [intel_qat] adf_iov_send_resp+0x8c/0xe0 [intel_qat] process_one_work+0x6ac/0xfd0 worker_thread+0x4dd/0xd30 kthread+0x326/0x410 ret_from_fork+0x33b/0x670 Add a PF-local flag, vf2pf_disabled, that gates work queueing, worker processing, and interrupt re-enabling during teardown. Set this flag atomically with the hardware interrupt mask inside adf_disable_all_vf2pf_interrupts(). After masking, synchronize the AE cluster MSI-X interrupt and flush the PF response workqueue before tearing down per-VF locks and state so all in-flight work completes before vf_info is destroyed. Introduce adf_enable_all_vf2pf_interrupts() to clear the flag and unmask all VF2PF interrupts under the same lock when SR-IOV is re-enabled. This ensures the software flag and hardware state transition atomically on both the enable and disable paths.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64438?
CVE-2026-64438 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-416: Use After Free.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-64438?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64438?
CVE-2026-64438 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-64438?
CVE-2026-64438 is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free (The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-64438?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-j99q-5p83-43j8",
  "modified" : "2026-07-27T06:30:37Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-25T12:31:35Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-64438" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: qat - fix VF2PF work teardown race in adf_disable_sriov()\n\nThe VF2PF interrupt handler queues PF-side response work that stores a\nraw pointer to per-VF state (struct adf_accel_vf_info). Currently,\nadf_disable_sriov() destroys per-VF mutexes and frees vf_info without\nstopping new VF2PF work or waiting for in-flight workers to complete. A\nconcurrently scheduled or already queued worker can then dereference\nfreed memory.\n\nThis manifests as a use-after-free when KASAN is enabled:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in mutex_lock+0x76/0xe0\n  Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000260 by task kworker/24:2/...\n  Workqueue: qat_pf2vf_resp_wq adf_iov_send_resp [intel_qat]\n  Call Trace:\n    kasan_report+0x119/0x140\n    mutex_lock+0x76/0xe0\n    adf_gen4_pfvf_send+0xd4/0x1f0 [intel_qat]\n    adf_recv_and_handle_vf2pf_msg+0x290/0x360 [intel_qat]\n    adf_iov_send_resp+0x8c/0xe0 [intel_qat]\n    process_one_work+0x6ac/0xfd0\n    worker_thread+0x4dd/0xd30\n    kthread+0x326/0x410\n    ret_from_fork+0x33b/0x670\n\nAdd a PF-local flag, vf2pf_disabled, that gates work queueing, worker\nprocessing, and interrupt re-enabling during teardown. Set this flag\natomically with the hardware interrupt mask inside\nadf_disable_all_vf2pf_interrupts(). After masking, synchronize the AE\ncluster MSI-X interrupt and flush the PF response workqueue before\ntearing down per-VF locks and state so all in-flight work completes\nbefore vf_info is destroyed.\n\nIntroduce adf_enable_all_vf2pf_interrupts() to clear the flag and\nunmask all VF2PF interrupts under the same lock when SR-IOV is\nre-enabled. This ensures the software flag and hardware state transition\natomically on both the enable and disable paths.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64438"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/218c2836b3987f3fa1d9eac505462cded0821e4c"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/277281c10c63791067d24d421f7c43a15faa9096"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/446b4d77599cf1a168573f7fb32a4a6aa4f09219"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49cd5ac6de8de39a14ead609bb552d372d5602cd"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51144032248cc4ea22917370565650670b8b4e9b"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d916c1eae1933511a69bffe243b4ee5d7da399c"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e92b28cd74fa433658efeadf21b9d4b01023d7d"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f344a369d0380d54c8d6c8d24734a78dd5a89817"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-416" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-25T10:17:28Z"
  }
}