CVE-2026-64239: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-v8wj-8j36-23j2
CVSS 7.8
CWE-416
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-64239 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-416: Use After Free) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-64239 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-64239
GHSA Identifier GHSA-v8wj-8j36-23j2
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification CWE-416: Use After Free
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-64239

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-64239, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free, where the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: delete tried region in regions_rmdirs() DAMON sysfs maintains the DAMOS tried region directory objects via a linked list. When the user requests refresh of the directories, DAMON sysfs removes all the region directories first, and then generate updated regions directory on the empty space. The removal function (damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_rm_dirs()) only puts the kobj objects. Deletion of the container region object from the linked list is done inside the kobj release callback function. If somehow the callback invocation is delayed, the list will contain regions list that gonna be freed. If the updated region directories creation is started in this situation, the list can be corrupted and use-after-free can happen. Because the kobj objects are managed by only DAMON sysfs, the issue cannot happen in normal situation. But, such delays can be made on kernels that built with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE. On the kernel, the issue can indeed be reproduced like below. # damo start --damos_action stat # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0/ # for i in {1..10}; do echo update_schemes_tried_regions > state; done # dmesg | grep underflow [ 89.296152] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. Fix the issue by removing the region object from the list when decrementing the reference count. Also update damos_sysfs_populate_region_dir() to add the region object to the list only after the kobject_init_and_add() is success, so that fail of kobject_init_and_add() is not leaving the deallocated object on the list. The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-64239?
CVE-2026-64239 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-416: Use After Free.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-64239?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64239?
CVE-2026-64239 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-64239?
CVE-2026-64239 is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free (The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-64239?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
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  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-v8wj-8j36-23j2",
  "modified" : "2026-08-13T18:31:10Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-24T18:31:28Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-64239" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/damon/sysfs-schemes: delete tried region in regions_rmdirs()\n\nDAMON sysfs maintains the DAMOS tried region directory objects via a\nlinked list.  When the user requests refresh of the directories, DAMON\nsysfs removes all the region directories first, and then generate updated\nregions directory on the empty space.  The removal function\n(damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_rm_dirs()) only puts the kobj objects. \nDeletion of the container region object from the linked list is done\ninside the kobj release callback function.\n\nIf somehow the callback invocation is delayed, the list will contain\nregions list that gonna be freed.  If the updated region directories\ncreation is started in this situation, the list can be corrupted and\nuse-after-free can happen.\n\nBecause the kobj objects are managed by only DAMON sysfs, the issue cannot\nhappen in normal situation.  But, such delays can be made on kernels that\nbuilt with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE.  On the kernel, the issue can\nindeed be reproduced like below.\n\n    # damo start --damos_action stat\n    # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0/\n    # for i in {1..10}; do echo update_schemes_tried_regions > state; done\n    # dmesg | grep underflow\n    [   89.296152] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n\nFix the issue by removing the region object from the list when\ndecrementing the reference count.\n\nAlso update damos_sysfs_populate_region_dir() to add the region object to\nthe list only after the kobject_init_and_add() is success, so that fail of\nkobject_init_and_add() is not leaving the deallocated object on the list.\n\nThe issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64239"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ba6c05156d9ff9fc6ca22b7690e2eec9eca66f7"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c33177023c92e76806c535ddbffaa3d3fc37777"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/441f92f7d386b85bad16de49db95a307cba048a2"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5fa42214de55e43d165144727ce9facb9fc6b08"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0e37017a452addec873865c94cf7a665663a9b2"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-416" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-24T16:16:53Z"
  }
}