CVE-2026-63944: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-q8jf-94w2-5pjv
CVSS 8.8
CWE-416
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-63944 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-416: Use After Free) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-63944 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-63944
GHSA Identifier GHSA-q8jf-94w2-5pjv
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-416: Use After Free
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Adjacent (AV:A)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-63944

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-63944, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free, where the product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. at some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix UAF in hci_le_create_cis_sync hci_le_create_cis_sync() dereferences conn->conn_timeout after releasing both rcu_read_lock() and hci_dev_lock(hdev). The conn pointer was obtained from an RCU-protected iteration over hdev->conn_hash.list and is not valid once these locks are dropped. A concurrent disconnect can free the hci_conn between the unlock and the dereference, causing a use-after-free read. The cancellation mechanism in hci_conn_del() cannot prevent this because hci_le_create_cis_pending() queues hci_create_cis_sync with data=NULL: hci_cmd_sync_queue(hdev, hci_create_cis_sync, NULL, NULL); While hci_conn_del() dequeues with data=conn: hci_cmd_sync_dequeue(hdev, NULL, conn, NULL); Since NULL != conn, the lookup in _hci_cmd_sync_lookup_entry() never matches, and the pending work item is not cancelled. Fix this by saving conn->conn_timeout into a local variable while the locks are still held, so the stale conn pointer is never dereferenced after unlock. This is the same class of bug as the one fixed by commit 035c25007c9e ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF on le_read_features_complete") which addressed the identical pattern in a different function. This vulnerability was identified using 0sec.ai, an open-source automated security auditing platform (https://github.com/0sec-labs).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-63944?
CVE-2026-63944 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-416: Use After Free.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-63944?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-63944?
CVE-2026-63944 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-63944?
CVE-2026-63944 is classified under CWE-416: Use After Free (The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-63944?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-q8jf-94w2-5pjv",
  "modified" : "2026-07-20T15:31:53Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-19T18:31:47Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-63944" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_sync: fix UAF in hci_le_create_cis_sync\n\nhci_le_create_cis_sync() dereferences conn->conn_timeout after releasing\nboth rcu_read_lock() and hci_dev_lock(hdev).  The conn pointer was\nobtained from an RCU-protected iteration over hdev->conn_hash.list and\nis not valid once these locks are dropped.  A concurrent disconnect can\nfree the hci_conn between the unlock and the dereference, causing a\nuse-after-free read.\n\nThe cancellation mechanism in hci_conn_del() cannot prevent this because\nhci_le_create_cis_pending() queues hci_create_cis_sync with data=NULL:\n\n    hci_cmd_sync_queue(hdev, hci_create_cis_sync, NULL, NULL);\n\nWhile hci_conn_del() dequeues with data=conn:\n\n    hci_cmd_sync_dequeue(hdev, NULL, conn, NULL);\n\nSince NULL != conn, the lookup in _hci_cmd_sync_lookup_entry() never\nmatches, and the pending work item is not cancelled.\n\nFix this by saving conn->conn_timeout into a local variable while the\nlocks are still held, so the stale conn pointer is never dereferenced\nafter unlock.\n\nThis is the same class of bug as the one fixed by commit 035c25007c9e\n(\"Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF on le_read_features_complete\") which\naddressed the identical pattern in a different function.\n\nThis vulnerability was identified using 0sec.ai, an open-source\nautomated security auditing platform (https://github.com/0sec-labs).",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63944"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/380e67b1794a9a281a0cb592b4e62077fbd0c8ca"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a55618c0f4cead9e59c63f5ee030d393fd70d861"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a921957d39290143629eb38c4f74b9bef8035d0a"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfea6091e0fffb270c20e74384b660910277eb6c"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9019210c8c30d40eb20094274cc647e352f48f7"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-416" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-19T16:17:12Z"
  }
}