CVE-2026-63923: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-95j3-7q26-w637
CVSS 8.8
CWE-787
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-63923 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-63923 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-63923
GHSA Identifier GHSA-95j3-7q26-w637
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-63923

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-63923, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write, where the product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: octeontx2-af: validate body pcifunc in rvu_mbox_handler_rep_event_notify rvu_mbox_handler_rep_event_notify() in drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/ octeontx2/af/rvu_rep.c queues a sender-controlled REP_EVENT_NOTIFY request body verbatim, and rvu_rep_up_notify() then forwards event->pcifunc (the nested body field, distinct from the AF-normalised header pcifunc) into rvu_get_pfvf(), rvu_get_pf() and the AF->PF mailbox device index without any bounds check. A VF attached to a PF that has been put into switchdev representor mode reaches this path: the VF mailbox handler otx2_pfvf_mbox_handler() forwards every message id including MBOX_MSG_REP_EVENT_NOTIFY to AF without an allowlist, and the AF dispatcher rewrites only msg->pcifunc, leaving struct rep_event::pcifunc attacker-controlled. The sibling rvu_mbox_handler_esw_cfg() refuses requests whose header pcifunc is not rvu->rep_pcifunc; this handler has no equivalent gate. An out-of-range body pcifunc selects an &rvu->pf[]/&rvu->hwvf[] element past the allocated array and, for RVU_EVENT_MAC_ADDR_CHANGE, turns into a six-byte attacker-chosen OOB ether_addr_copy() target inside the queued worker; KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds write in rvu_rep_wq_handler. Reject malformed requests at the handler entry by gating on is_pf_func_valid(), which is already the canonical PF/VF range check in this driver; expose it via rvu.h so callers in rvu_rep.c can use it instead of open-coding the same range arithmetic.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-63923?
CVE-2026-63923 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-63923?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-63923?
CVE-2026-63923 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-63923?
CVE-2026-63923 is classified under CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write (The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-63923?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-95j3-7q26-w637",
  "modified" : "2026-08-03T12:32:36Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-19T18:31:46Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-63923" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocteontx2-af: validate body pcifunc in rvu_mbox_handler_rep_event_notify\n\nrvu_mbox_handler_rep_event_notify() in drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/\nocteontx2/af/rvu_rep.c queues a sender-controlled REP_EVENT_NOTIFY\nrequest body verbatim, and rvu_rep_up_notify() then forwards\nevent->pcifunc (the nested body field, distinct from the\nAF-normalised header pcifunc) into rvu_get_pfvf(), rvu_get_pf() and\nthe AF->PF mailbox device index without any bounds check.\n\nA VF attached to a PF that has been put into switchdev\nrepresentor mode reaches this path: the VF mailbox handler\notx2_pfvf_mbox_handler() forwards every message id including\nMBOX_MSG_REP_EVENT_NOTIFY to AF without an allowlist, and the AF\ndispatcher rewrites only msg->pcifunc, leaving struct\nrep_event::pcifunc attacker-controlled.  The sibling\nrvu_mbox_handler_esw_cfg() refuses requests whose header pcifunc\nis not rvu->rep_pcifunc; this handler has no equivalent gate.\n\nAn out-of-range body pcifunc selects an &rvu->pf[]/&rvu->hwvf[]\nelement past the allocated array and, for RVU_EVENT_MAC_ADDR_CHANGE,\nturns into a six-byte attacker-chosen OOB ether_addr_copy() target\ninside the queued worker; KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds write\nin rvu_rep_wq_handler.\n\nReject malformed requests at the handler entry by gating on\nis_pf_func_valid(), which is already the canonical PF/VF range check\nin this driver; expose it via rvu.h so callers in rvu_rep.c can use\nit instead of open-coding the same range arithmetic.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63923"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2156a29aecfffa2eb7c558255690084efbe9f3b0"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4467fa514482bbce82f73788943c815f3d126ab3"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68be0260e2a02ff9b18a8678d5f8d1715fa20138"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-787" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-07-19T16:17:10Z"
  }
}