CVE-2026-49445: Github.com/cilium/cilium Cilium Vulnerable To Sensitive Information Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-3fcv-jvfp-m4q9
CVSS 9.2
CWE-862
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-49445 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.2) cilium vulnerable to sensitive information vulnerability (CWE-862: Missing Authorization) affecting Github.com/cilium/cilium libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves cilium vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure and cluster disruption via local envoy admin socket access. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.19.2, 1.18.8, 1.17.14.

CVE-2026-49445 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-49445
GHSA Identifier GHSA-3fcv-jvfp-m4q9
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.2
CWE Classification CWE-862: Missing Authorization
Affected Product Github.com/cilium/cilium
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.2

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-49445

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/cilium/cilium dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/cilium/cilium fixed: 1.19.2
Upgrade github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.19.2
github.com/cilium/cilium fixed: 1.18.8
Upgrade github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.18.8
github.com/cilium/cilium fixed: 1.17.14
Upgrade github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.17.14
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/cilium/cilium

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2026-49445, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/cilium/cilium:

inspect dependencies for github.com/cilium/cilium

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/cilium/cilium in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.19.2), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization, where the product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. In Github.com/cilium/cilium, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact When Cilium L7 functionality is enabled on a cluster, the Envoy instance supporting this functionality creates a world-accessible socket on cluster nodes. A local attacker would be able to access Envoy admin endpoints. Depending on deployment configuration, this can expose sensitive information or allow disruptive administrative operations, such as: - Exposing TLS secrets - Disrupting traffic in the cluster - Terminating the Envoy process This issue affects both the embedded and standalone Envoy deployment models. ### Patches This issue affects: - Cilium v1.19 between v1.19.0 and v1.19.1 inclusive - Cilium v1.18 between v1.18.0 and v1.18.7 inclusive - All versions of Cilium prior to v1.17.14 This issue has been patched in https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/44512, included in: - Cilium v1.19.2 - Cilium v1.18.8 - Cilium v1.17.14 ### Workarounds There is no known workaround to this issue. ### Acknowledgements The Cilium community has worked together with members of Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Special thanks to [moemen](https://github.com/moemen) for reporting the issue and [0xch4z](https://github.com/0xch4z) for their work on triaging and remediating this issue. ### For more information If there are any questions or comments about this advisory, please reach out on [Slack (https://docs.cilium.io/en/latest/community/community/). If anyone thinks they have found a vulnerability affecting Cilium, it is strongly encouraged to report it to the security mailing list at [security@cilium.io](mailto:security@cilium.io). This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and the report will be treated as a top priority.

CVE-2026-49445 Affected Github.com/cilium/cilium Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.19.21.18.81.17.14
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/cilium/cilium
Go
≥ 1.19.0
< 1.19.2
1.19.2
github.com/cilium/cilium
Go
≥ 1.18.0
< 1.18.8
1.18.8
github.com/cilium/cilium
Go
< 1.17.14
1.17.14

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-49445?
CVE-2026-49445 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/cilium/cilium involving Cilium vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure and cluster disruption via local Envoy admin socket access under CWE-862: Missing Authorization.
Which Github.com/cilium/cilium versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.19.2, 1.18.8, 1.17.14 across affected packages: github.com/cilium/cilium.
What version fixes CVE-2026-49445?
Upgrading to 1.19.2, 1.18.8, 1.17.14 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/cilium/cilium affected?
Yes, github.com/cilium/cilium is affected in releases prior to 1.19.2, 1.18.8, 1.17.14. Upgrade your dependency to 1.19.2, 1.18.8, 1.17.14 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-49445?
CVE-2026-49445 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.2 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-49445?
CVE-2026-49445 is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization (The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2026-49445?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/cilium/cilium'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-3fcv-jvfp-m4q9",
  "modified" : "2026-07-06T17:03:20Z",
  "published" : "2026-07-06T17:03:20Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-49445" ],
  "summary" : "Cilium vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure and cluster disruption via local Envoy admin socket access",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nWhen Cilium L7 functionality is enabled on a cluster, the Envoy instance supporting this functionality creates a world-accessible socket on cluster nodes. A local attacker would be able to access Envoy admin endpoints. Depending on deployment configuration, this can expose sensitive information or allow disruptive administrative operations, such as:\n\n- Exposing TLS secrets\n- Disrupting traffic in the cluster\n- Terminating the Envoy process  \n\nThis issue affects both the embedded and standalone Envoy deployment models.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis issue affects:\n\n- Cilium v1.19 between v1.19.0 and v1.19.1 inclusive\n- Cilium v1.18 between v1.18.0 and v1.18.7 inclusive\n- All versions of Cilium prior to v1.17.14\n\nThis issue has been patched in https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/44512, included in:\n\n- Cilium v1.19.2\n- Cilium v1.18.8\n- Cilium v1.17.14\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere is no known workaround to this issue.\n\n### Acknowledgements\n\nThe Cilium community has worked together with members of Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Special thanks to [moemen](https://github.com/moemen) for reporting the issue and [0xch4z](https://github.com/0xch4z) for their work on triaging and remediating this issue.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf there are any questions or comments about this advisory, please reach out on [Slack (https://docs.cilium.io/en/latest/community/community/).\n\nIf anyone thinks they have found a vulnerability affecting Cilium, it is strongly encouraged to report it to the security mailing list at [security@cilium.io](mailto:security@cilium.io). This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and the report will be treated as a top priority.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/cilium/cilium"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.19.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.19.2"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/cilium/cilium"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.18.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.18.8"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/cilium/cilium"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.17.14"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-3fcv-jvfp-m4q9"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/44512"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/cilium/cilium"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-862" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-07-06T17:03:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : null
  }
}