CVE-2026-46176: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-r8g9-gm9p-ff4h
CVSS 7.8
CWE-825
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-46176 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-825: Expired Pointer Dereference) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product dereferences a pointer that contains a location for memory that was previously valid, but is no longer valid.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-46176 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-46176
GHSA Identifier GHSA-r8g9-gm9p-ff4h
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification CWE-825: Expired Pointer Dereference
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-46176

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-46176, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-825: Expired Pointer Dereference, where the product dereferences a pointer that contains a location for memory that was previously valid, but is no longer valid. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/mlx5: Fix error path fall-through in mlx5_ib_dev_res_srq_init() mlx5_ib_dev_res_srq_init() allocates two SRQs, s0 and s1. When ib_create_srq() fails for s1, the error branch destroys s0 but falls through and unconditionally assigns the freed s0 and the ERR_PTR s1 to devr->s0 and devr->s1. This leads to several problems: the lock-free fast path checks "if (devr->s1) return 0;" and treats the ERR_PTR as already initialised; users in mlx5_ib_create_qp() dereference the freed SRQ or ERR_PTR via to_msrq(devr->s0)->msrq.srqn; and mlx5_ib_dev_res_cleanup() dereferences the ERR_PTR and double-frees s0 on teardown. Fix by adding the same `goto unlock` in the s1 failure path.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-46176?
CVE-2026-46176 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-825: Expired Pointer Dereference.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-46176?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-46176?
CVE-2026-46176 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-46176?
CVE-2026-46176 is classified under CWE-825: Expired Pointer Dereference (The product dereferences a pointer that contains a location for memory that was previously valid, but is no longer valid.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-46176?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
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  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-r8g9-gm9p-ff4h",
  "modified" : "2026-07-02T12:30:48Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-28T12:30:31Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-46176" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/mlx5: Fix error path fall-through in mlx5_ib_dev_res_srq_init()\n\nmlx5_ib_dev_res_srq_init() allocates two SRQs, s0 and s1. When\nib_create_srq() fails for s1, the error branch destroys s0 but falls\nthrough and unconditionally assigns the freed s0 and the ERR_PTR s1 to\ndevr->s0 and devr->s1.\n\nThis leads to several problems: the lock-free fast path checks\n\"if (devr->s1) return 0;\" and treats the ERR_PTR as already initialised;\nusers in mlx5_ib_create_qp() dereference the freed SRQ or ERR_PTR via\nto_msrq(devr->s0)->msrq.srqn; and mlx5_ib_dev_res_cleanup() dereferences\nthe ERR_PTR and double-frees s0 on teardown.\n\nFix by adding the same `goto unlock` in the s1 failure path.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
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  }, {
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}