CVE-2026-45201: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-gm95-6x4p-6vph
CVSS 7.8
CWE-1284
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-45201 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.8) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product receives input that is expected to specify a quantity (such as size or length), but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the quantity has the required properties.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-45201 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-45201
GHSA Identifier GHSA-gm95-6x4p-6vph
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.8
CWE Classification CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-45201

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-45201, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input, where the product receives input that is expected to specify a quantity (such as size or length), but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the quantity has the required properties. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to pass invalid log2 page size when allocating physical pages leading to OOB read and/or write due to improper validation of the said value. Such crafted log2 page size could lead to 4K pages being treated as higher order pages and allowing read and/or write access to the memory beyond 4K threshold.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-45201?
CVE-2026-45201 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-45201?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45201?
CVE-2026-45201 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-45201?
CVE-2026-45201 is classified under CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input (The product receives input that is expected to specify a quantity (such as size or length), but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the quantity has the required properties.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-45201?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-gm95-6x4p-6vph",
  "modified" : "2026-08-27T21:31:20Z",
  "published" : "2026-08-21T06:31:36Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-45201" ],
  "details" : "Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to pass invalid log2 page size when allocating physical pages leading to OOB read and/or write due to improper validation of the said value.\n\n\n\nSuch crafted log2 page size could lead to 4K pages being treated as higher order pages and allowing read and/or write access to the memory beyond 4K threshold.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45201"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-1284" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-08-21T04:18:02Z"
  }
}