CVE-2026-43405: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5r63-pv2h-4jqg
CVSS 7.5
CWE-190 CWE-908
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-43405 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. this occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. when this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2026-43405 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-43405
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5r63-pv2h-4jqg
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-43405

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-43405, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound, where the product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. this occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. when this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: Use u32 for non-negative values in ceph_monmap_decode() This patch fixes unnecessary implicit conversions that change signedness of blob_len and num_mon in ceph_monmap_decode(). Currently blob_len and num_mon are (signed) int variables. They are used to hold values that are always non-negative and get assigned in ceph_decode_32_safe(), which is meant to assign u32 values. Both variables are subsequently used as unsigned values, and the value of num_mon is further assigned to monmap->num_mon, which is of type u32. Therefore, both variables should be of type u32. This is especially relevant for num_mon. If the value read from the incoming message is very large, it is interpreted as a negative value, and the check for num_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON does not catch it. This leads to the attempt to allocate a very large chunk of memory for monmap, which will most likely fail. In this case, an unnecessary attempt to allocate memory is performed, and -ENOMEM is returned instead of -EINVAL.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-43405?
CVE-2026-43405 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2026-43405?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-43405?
CVE-2026-43405 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-43405?
CVE-2026-43405 is classified under CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound (The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-43405?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
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  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5r63-pv2h-4jqg",
  "modified" : "2026-05-11T09:30:31Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-08T15:31:27Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-43405" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: Use u32 for non-negative values in ceph_monmap_decode()\n\nThis patch fixes unnecessary implicit conversions that change signedness\nof blob_len and num_mon in ceph_monmap_decode().\nCurrently blob_len and num_mon are (signed) int variables. They are used\nto hold values that are always non-negative and get assigned in\nceph_decode_32_safe(), which is meant to assign u32 values. Both\nvariables are subsequently used as unsigned values, and the value of\nnum_mon is further assigned to monmap->num_mon, which is of type u32.\nTherefore, both variables should be of type u32. This is especially\nrelevant for num_mon. If the value read from the incoming message is\nvery large, it is interpreted as a negative value, and the check for\nnum_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON does not catch it. This leads to the attempt to\nallocate a very large chunk of memory for monmap, which will most likely\nfail. In this case, an unnecessary attempt to allocate memory is\nperformed, and -ENOMEM is returned instead of -EINVAL.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43405"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08bc6173fd611ad5a40f472bf5f15b92aea0fe40"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f2806684b05bd24d05c091083b8e2517ba8ffac"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/770444611f047dbfd4517ec0bc1b179d40c2f346"
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    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86f7060cd638d6eb042e8ed780fb83a59ca0dcb3"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b268984ae88cb0dcd7a8e8263962c748448e26e8"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba0a4df8c563536857dcbf7b4dbd0f2a15f57ace"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee5588e2bc41acb73f6676c0520420c107cd0140"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-190", "CWE-908" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-08T15:16:52Z"
  }
}