CVE-2026-29180: Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-m2h6-4xpq-qw3m
CWE-862
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-29180 is a MODERATE remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-862: Missing Authorization) affecting Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves a fleet team maintainer can transfer hosts from any team via missing source team authorization. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 4.81.1.

CVE-2026-29180 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-29180
GHSA Identifier GHSA-m2h6-4xpq-qw3m
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-862: Missing Authorization
Affected Product Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2026-29180

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 fixed: 4.81.1
Upgrade github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 to 4.81.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2026-29180, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4:

inspect dependencies for github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 4.81.1), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization, where the product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. In Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Summary A broken access control vulnerability in Fleet's host transfer API allows a team maintainer to transfer hosts from any team into their own team, bypassing team isolation boundaries. Once transferred, the attacker gains full control over the stolen hosts, including the ability to execute scripts with root privileges. ### Impact The host transfer endpoints verify that the caller has write permission to the destination team but do not check whether the caller has any permission over the source team of the hosts being transferred. Once hosts are transferred, the attacker's team MDM configuration is automatically applied to the stolen devices, and the attacker can execute scripts on them with root privileges. In multi-tenant Fleet deployments where teams represent business units, departments, or customers, this breaks all team isolation guarantees. A bulk transfer variant allows stealing all matching hosts fleet-wide in a single request. Exploitation requires authentication as a team maintainer or team admin. ### Workarounds There is no workaround for this issue short of upgrading to a patched version. Organizations concerned about exploitation should audit host transfer activity in their Fleet logs for any unexpected team reassignments. ### For more information If there are any questions or comments about this advisory: Email Fleet at [security@fleetdm.com](mailto:security@fleetdm.com) Join #fleet in [osquery Slack](https://join.slack.com/t/osquery/shared_invite/zt-h29zm0gk-s2DBtGUTW4CFel0f0IjTEw) ### Credits Fleet thanks @secfox-ai for responsibly reporting this issue.

CVE-2026-29180 Affected Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
4.81.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4
Go
< 4.81.1
4.81.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-29180?
CVE-2026-29180 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 involving A Fleet team maintainer can transfer hosts from any team via missing source team authorization under CWE-862: Missing Authorization.
Which Github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 4.81.1 across affected packages: github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4.
What version fixes CVE-2026-29180?
Upgrading to 4.81.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 affected?
Yes, github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 is affected in releases prior to 4.81.1. Upgrade your dependency to 4.81.1 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-29180?
CVE-2026-29180 is classified under CWE-862: Missing Authorization (The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2026-29180?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-m2h6-4xpq-qw3m",
  "modified" : "2026-03-27T21:47:58Z",
  "published" : "2026-03-27T20:24:19Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-29180" ],
  "summary" : "A Fleet team maintainer can transfer hosts from any team via missing source team authorization",
  "details" : "### Summary\n\nA broken access control vulnerability in Fleet's host transfer API allows a team maintainer to transfer hosts from any team into their own team, bypassing team isolation boundaries. Once transferred, the attacker gains full control over the stolen hosts, including the ability to execute scripts with root privileges.\n\n### Impact\n\nThe host transfer endpoints verify that the caller has write permission to the destination team but do not check whether the caller has any permission over the source team of the hosts being transferred.\n\nOnce hosts are transferred, the attacker's team MDM configuration is automatically applied to the stolen devices, and the attacker can execute scripts on them with root privileges. In multi-tenant Fleet deployments where teams represent business units, departments, or customers, this breaks all team isolation guarantees. A bulk transfer variant allows stealing all matching hosts fleet-wide in a single request.\n\nExploitation requires authentication as a team maintainer or team admin.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere is no workaround for this issue short of upgrading to a patched version. Organizations concerned about exploitation should audit host transfer activity in their Fleet logs for any unexpected team reassignments.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf there are any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\nEmail Fleet at [security@fleetdm.com](mailto:security@fleetdm.com)\nJoin #fleet in [osquery Slack](https://join.slack.com/t/osquery/shared_invite/zt-h29zm0gk-s2DBtGUTW4CFel0f0IjTEw)\n\n### Credits\n\nFleet thanks @secfox-ai for responsibly reporting this issue.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "4.81.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/security/advisories/GHSA-m2h6-4xpq-qw3m"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29180"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/releases/tag/fleet-v4.81.1"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-862" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-03-27T20:24:19Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-03-27T19:16:42Z"
  }
}