CVE-2026-27446: Artemis server Apache Artemis And Apache ActiveMQ Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-fw88-pf9m-p947
CVSS 9.8
CWE-306
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-27446 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) apache artemis and apache activemq vulnerability (CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function) affecting Artemis server libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves apache artemis and apache activemq artemis are missing authentication for critical functions. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.52.0.

CVE-2026-27446 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-27446
GHSA Identifier GHSA-fw88-pf9m-p947
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Affected Product Artemis server
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2026-27446

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Artemis server dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.activemq:artemis-server fixed: Latest secure release
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
    <artifactId>artemis-server</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
org.apache.artemis:artemis-server fixed: 2.52.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.artemis</groupId>
    <artifactId>artemis-server</artifactId>
    <version>2.52.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.activemq

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2026-27446, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.activemq

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Artemis server in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.52.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.activemq command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function, where the product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. In Artemis server, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) vulnerability in Apache Artemis, Apache ActiveMQ Artemis. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use the Core protocol to force a target broker to establish an outbound Core federation connection to an attacker-controlled rogue broker. This could potentially result in message injection into any queue and/or message exfiltration from any queue via the rogue broker. This impacts environments that allow both: - Incoming Core protocol connections from untrusted sources to the broker - Outgoing Core protocol connections from the broker to untrusted targets This issue affects: - Apache Artemis from 2.50.0 through 2.51.0 - Apache ActiveMQ Artemis from 2.11.0 through 2.44.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Artemis version 2.52.0, which fixes the issue. The issue can be mitigated by either of the following: - Remove Core protocol support from any acceptor receiving connections from untrusted sources. Incoming Core protocol connections are supported by default via the "artemis" acceptor listening on port 61616. See the "protocols" URL parameter configured for the acceptor. An acceptor URL without this parameter supports all protocols by default, including Core. - Use two-way SSL (i.e. certificate-based authentication) in order to force every client to present the proper SSL certificate when establishing a connection before any message protocol handshake is attempted. This will prevent unauthenticated exploitation of this vulnerability.

CVE-2026-27446 Affected Artemis server Versions

2 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.52.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.activemq:artemis-server
Maven
≥ 2.11.0
≤ 2.44.0
org.apache.artemis:artemis-server
Maven
≥ 2.50.0
< 2.52.0
2.52.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-27446?
CVE-2026-27446 is a security vulnerability in Artemis server involving Apache Artemis and Apache ActiveMQ Artemis are Missing Authentication for Critical Functions under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function.
Which Artemis server versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.52.0 across affected packages: org.apache.activemq:artemis-server, org.apache.artemis:artemis-server.
What version fixes CVE-2026-27446?
Upgrading to 2.52.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is artemis-server affected?
Yes, org.apache.activemq:artemis-server is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release, 2.52.0. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release, 2.52.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-27446?
CVE-2026-27446 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-27446?
CVE-2026-27446 is classified under CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function (The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2026-27446?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.activemq'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-fw88-pf9m-p947",
  "modified" : "2026-05-13T16:23:48Z",
  "published" : "2026-03-04T09:31:07Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-27446" ],
  "summary" : "Apache Artemis and Apache ActiveMQ Artemis are Missing Authentication for Critical Functions",
  "details" : "Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) vulnerability in Apache Artemis, Apache ActiveMQ Artemis. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use the Core protocol to force a target broker to establish an outbound Core federation connection to an attacker-controlled rogue broker. This could potentially result in message injection into any queue and/or message exfiltration from any queue via the rogue broker. This impacts environments that allow both:\n\n- Incoming Core protocol connections from untrusted sources to the broker\n\n- Outgoing Core protocol connections from the broker to untrusted targets\n\nThis issue affects:\n\n- Apache Artemis from 2.50.0 through 2.51.0\n\n- Apache ActiveMQ Artemis from 2.11.0 through 2.44.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to Apache Artemis version 2.52.0, which fixes the issue.\n\nThe issue can be mitigated by either of the following:\n\n- Remove Core protocol support from any acceptor receiving connections from untrusted sources. Incoming Core protocol connections are supported by default via the \"artemis\" acceptor listening on port 61616. See the \"protocols\" URL parameter configured for the acceptor. An acceptor URL without this parameter supports all protocols by default, including Core.\n\n- Use two-way SSL (i.e. certificate-based authentication) in order to force every client to present the proper SSL certificate when establishing a connection before any message protocol handshake is attempted. This will prevent unauthenticated exploitation of this vulnerability.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.activemq:artemis-server"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.11.0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "2.44.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.artemis:artemis-server"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "2.50.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.52.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27446"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-085541.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/artemis"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread/jwpsdc8tdxotm98od8n8n30fqlzoc8gg"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/03/4"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/04/1"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-306" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-03-04T22:37:18Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-03-04T09:15:56Z"
  }
}