CVE-2026-25474: Openclaw OpenClaw Has A Telegram Webhook Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-mp5h-m6qj-6292
CVSS 7.5
CWE-345
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2026-25474 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) openclaw has a telegram webhook vulnerability (CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity) affecting Openclaw libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves openclaw has a telegram webhook request forgery (missing `channels.telegram.webhooksecret`) → auth bypass. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2026.2.1.

CVE-2026-25474 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2026-25474
GHSA Identifier GHSA-mp5h-m6qj-6292
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Affected Product Openclaw
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2026-25474

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Openclaw dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

openclaw fixed: 2026.2.1
npm install openclaw@2026.2.1
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls openclaw

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2026-25474, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls openclaw

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Openclaw in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2026.2.1), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls openclaw command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity, where the product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data. In Openclaw, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

## Summary In Telegram webhook mode, if `channels.telegram.webhookSecret` is not set, OpenClaw may accept webhook HTTP requests without verifying Telegram’s secret token header. In deployments where the webhook endpoint is reachable by an attacker, this can allow forged Telegram updates (for example spoofing `message.from.id`). Note: Telegram webhook mode is not enabled by default. It is enabled only when `channels.telegram.webhookUrl` is configured. ## Affected Packages / Versions - Package: `openclaw` (npm) - Affected: `<= 2026.1.30` - Patched: `>= 2026.2.1` ## Impact If an attacker can reach the webhook endpoint, they may be able to send forged updates that are processed as if they came from Telegram. Depending on enabled commands/tools and configuration, this could lead to unintended bot actions. ## Mitigations / Workarounds - Set a strong `channels.telegram.webhookSecret` and ensure your reverse proxy forwards the `X-Telegram-Bot-Api-Secret-Token` header unchanged. - Restrict network access to the webhook endpoint (for example bind to loopback and only expose via a reverse proxy). ## Fix Commit(s) - ca92597e1f9593236ad86810b66633144b69314d (config validation: `webhookUrl` requires `webhookSecret`) Defense-in-depth / supporting fixes: - 5643a934799dc523ec2ef18c007e1aa2c386b670 (default webhook listener bind host to loopback) - 3cbcba10cf30c2ffb898f0d8c7dfb929f15f8930 (bound webhook request body size/time) - 633fe8b9c17f02fcc68ecdb5ec212a5ace932f09 (runtime guard: reject webhook startup when secret is missing/empty) Thanks @yueyueL for reporting.

CVE-2026-25474 Affected Openclaw Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2026.2.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
openclaw
npm
< 2026.2.1
2026.2.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-25474?
CVE-2026-25474 is a security vulnerability in Openclaw involving OpenClaw has a Telegram webhook request forgery (missing `channels.telegram.webhookSecret`) → auth bypass under CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity.
Which Openclaw versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2026.2.1 across affected packages: openclaw.
What version fixes CVE-2026-25474?
Upgrading to 2026.2.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is openclaw affected?
Yes, openclaw is affected in releases prior to 2026.2.1. Upgrade your dependency to 2026.2.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-25474?
CVE-2026-25474 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2026-25474?
CVE-2026-25474 is classified under CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity (The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2026-25474?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls openclaw'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-mp5h-m6qj-6292",
  "modified" : "2026-02-19T21:23:52Z",
  "published" : "2026-02-17T18:46:16Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2026-25474" ],
  "summary" : "OpenClaw has a Telegram webhook request forgery (missing `channels.telegram.webhookSecret`) → auth bypass",
  "details" : "## Summary\n\nIn Telegram webhook mode, if `channels.telegram.webhookSecret` is not set, OpenClaw may accept webhook HTTP requests without verifying Telegram’s secret token header. In deployments where the webhook endpoint is reachable by an attacker, this can allow forged Telegram updates (for example spoofing `message.from.id`).\n\nNote: Telegram webhook mode is not enabled by default. It is enabled only when `channels.telegram.webhookUrl` is configured.\n\n## Affected Packages / Versions\n\n- Package: `openclaw` (npm)\n- Affected: `<= 2026.1.30`\n- Patched: `>= 2026.2.1`\n\n## Impact\n\nIf an attacker can reach the webhook endpoint, they may be able to send forged updates that are processed as if they came from Telegram. Depending on enabled commands/tools and configuration, this could lead to unintended bot actions.\n\n## Mitigations / Workarounds\n\n- Set a strong `channels.telegram.webhookSecret` and ensure your reverse proxy forwards the `X-Telegram-Bot-Api-Secret-Token` header unchanged.\n- Restrict network access to the webhook endpoint (for example bind to loopback and only expose via a reverse proxy).\n\n## Fix Commit(s)\n\n- ca92597e1f9593236ad86810b66633144b69314d (config validation: `webhookUrl` requires `webhookSecret`)\n\nDefense-in-depth / supporting fixes:\n\n- 5643a934799dc523ec2ef18c007e1aa2c386b670 (default webhook listener bind host to loopback)\n- 3cbcba10cf30c2ffb898f0d8c7dfb929f15f8930 (bound webhook request body size/time)\n- 633fe8b9c17f02fcc68ecdb5ec212a5ace932f09 (runtime guard: reject webhook startup when secret is missing/empty)\n\nThanks @yueyueL for reporting.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "openclaw"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2026.2.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-mp5h-m6qj-6292"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25474"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/3cbcba10cf30c2ffb898f0d8c7dfb929f15f8930"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/5643a934799dc523ec2ef18c007e1aa2c386b670"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/633fe8b9c17f02fcc68ecdb5ec212a5ace932f09"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/ca92597e1f9593236ad86810b66633144b69314d"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/releases/tag/v2026.2.1"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-345" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2026-02-17T18:46:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-02-19T07:17:45Z"
  }
}