CVE-2025-71311: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-55mq-jw86-3h27
CVSS 5.5
CWE-908
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-71311 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2025-71311 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-71311
GHSA Identifier GHSA-55mq-jw86-3h27
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2025-71311

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-71311, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource, where the product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/ntfs3: Initialize new folios before use KMSAN reports an uninitialized value in longest_match_std(), invoked from ntfs_compress_write(). When new folios are allocated without being marked uptodate and ni_read_frame() is skipped because the caller expects the frame to be completely overwritten, some reserved folios may remain only partially filled, leaving the rest memory uninitialized.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-71311?
CVE-2025-71311 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2025-71311?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-71311?
CVE-2025-71311 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-71311?
CVE-2025-71311 is classified under CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource (The product uses or accesses a resource that has not been initialized.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-71311?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-55mq-jw86-3h27",
  "modified" : "2026-06-25T21:31:18Z",
  "published" : "2026-05-27T15:33:10Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-71311" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/ntfs3: Initialize new folios before use\n\nKMSAN reports an uninitialized value in longest_match_std(), invoked\nfrom ntfs_compress_write(). When new folios are allocated without being\nmarked uptodate and ni_read_frame() is skipped because the caller expects\nthe frame to be completely overwritten, some reserved folios may remain\nonly partially filled, leaving the rest memory uninitialized.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71311"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41d79f8e2a36622d148719bf7c18b46ac1264284"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a30cc03bde169ad558695b26da6ea7e55f6194a"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd6c81527d097b3b0bf5a15c2fdc9657d045144c"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f223ebffa185cc8da934333c5a31ff2d4f992dc9"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-908" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2026-05-27T14:16:43Z"
  }
}