CVE-2025-43794: Com.liferay.portal.impl Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-r45v-2289-jgr4
CWE-79
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-43794 is a MODERATE cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')) affecting Com.liferay.portal.impl libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves liferay portal has stored cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 99.0.0.

CVE-2025-43794 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-43794
GHSA Identifier GHSA-r45v-2289-jgr4
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Affected Product Com.liferay.portal.impl
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2025-43794

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Com.liferay.portal.impl dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

com.liferay.portal:com.liferay.portal.impl fixed: 99.0.0
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.liferay.portal</groupId>
    <artifactId>com.liferay.portal.impl</artifactId>
    <version>99.0.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.liferay.portal

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-43794, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.liferay.portal

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Com.liferay.portal.impl in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 99.0.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.liferay.portal command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), where the product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. In Com.liferay.portal.impl, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.111, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.4, 7.4 GA through update 92, 7.3 GA through update 35, and older unsupported versions allows remote authenticated attackers with the instance administrator role to inject arbitrary web script or HTML into all pages via a crafted payload injected into the Instance Configuration's (1) CDN Host HTTP text field or (2) CDN Host HTTPS text field.

CVE-2025-43794 Affected Com.liferay.portal.impl Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
99.0.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
com.liferay.portal:com.liferay.portal.impl
Maven
< 99.0.0
99.0.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-43794?
CVE-2025-43794 is a security vulnerability in Com.liferay.portal.impl involving Liferay Portal has stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting').
Which Com.liferay.portal.impl versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 99.0.0 across affected packages: com.liferay.portal:com.liferay.portal.impl.
What version fixes CVE-2025-43794?
Upgrading to 99.0.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is com.liferay.portal.impl affected?
Yes, com.liferay.portal:com.liferay.portal.impl is affected in releases prior to 99.0.0. Upgrade your dependency to 99.0.0 or later.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-43794?
CVE-2025-43794 is classified under CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-43794?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.liferay.portal'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-r45v-2289-jgr4",
  "modified" : "2025-12-20T03:01:43Z",
  "published" : "2025-09-15T12:31:25Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-43794" ],
  "summary" : "Liferay Portal has stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability",
  "details" : "A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.111, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.4, 7.4 GA through update 92, 7.3 GA through update 35, and older unsupported versions allows remote authenticated attackers with the instance administrator role to inject arbitrary web script or HTML into all pages via a crafted payload injected into the Instance Configuration's (1) CDN Host HTTP text field or (2) CDN Host HTTPS text field.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "com.liferay.portal:com.liferay.portal.impl"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "99.0.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43794"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43794"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-79" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-09-15T20:55:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-09-15T12:15:33Z"
  }
}