CVE-2025-40106: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

UNKNOWN
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-6hvg-fq9h-5pm6
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-40106 is a security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2025-40106 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-40106
GHSA Identifier GHSA-6hvg-fq9h-5pm6
Severity N/A
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2025-40106

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-40106, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: comedi: fix divide-by-zero in comedi_buf_munge() The comedi_buf_munge() function performs a modulo operation `async->munge_chan %= async->cmd.chanlist_len` without first checking if chanlist_len is zero. If a user program submits a command with chanlist_len set to zero, this causes a divide-by-zero error when the device processes data in the interrupt handler path. Add a check for zero chanlist_len at the beginning of the function, similar to the existing checks for !map and CMDF_RAWDATA flag. When chanlist_len is zero, update munge_count and return early, indicating the data was handled without munging. This prevents potential kernel panics from malformed user commands.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-40106?
CVE-2025-40106 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2025-40106?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-40106?
CVE-2025-40106 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-40106?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-6hvg-fq9h-5pm6",
  "modified" : "2025-10-31T12:30:21Z",
  "published" : "2025-10-31T12:30:21Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-40106" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncomedi: fix divide-by-zero in comedi_buf_munge()\n\nThe comedi_buf_munge() function performs a modulo operation\n`async->munge_chan %= async->cmd.chanlist_len` without first\nchecking if chanlist_len is zero. If a user program submits a command with\nchanlist_len set to zero, this causes a divide-by-zero error when the device\nprocesses data in the interrupt handler path.\n\nAdd a check for zero chanlist_len at the beginning of the\nfunction, similar to the existing checks for !map and\nCMDF_RAWDATA flag. When chanlist_len is zero, update\nmunge_count and return early, indicating the data was\nhandled without munging.\n\nThis prevents potential kernel panics from malformed user commands.",
  "severity" : [ ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40106"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2670932f2465793fea1ef073e40883e8390fa4d9"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ffea48c69cb2b96a281cb7e5e42d706996631db"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55520f65fd447e04099a2c44185453c18ea73b7e"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6db19822512396be1a3e1e20c16c97270285ba1a"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87b318ba81dda2ee7b603f4f6c55e78ec3e95974"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f3e4cd9be4b47246ea73ce5e3e0fa2f57f0d10c"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4bb5d1bc2f238461bcbe5303eb500466690bb2c"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4854eff25efb06d0d84c13e7129bbdba4125f8c"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : null,
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-10-31T10:15:50Z"
  }
}