CVE-2025-32793: Github.com/cilium/cilium Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5vxx-c285-pcq4
CVSS 4.0
CWE-319 CWE-362
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-32793 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.0) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information) affecting Github.com/cilium/cilium libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves in cilium, packets from terminating endpoints may not be encrypted in wireguard-enabled clusters. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.15.16, 1.16.9, 1.17.3.

CVE-2025-32793 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-32793
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5vxx-c285-pcq4
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.0
CWE Classification CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Affected Product Github.com/cilium/cilium
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.0

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Changed (S:C)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2025-32793

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/cilium/cilium dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/cilium/cilium fixed: 1.15.16
Upgrade github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.15.16
github.com/cilium/cilium fixed: 1.16.9
Upgrade github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.16.9
github.com/cilium/cilium fixed: 1.17.3
Upgrade github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.17.3
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/cilium/cilium

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2025-32793, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/cilium/cilium:

inspect dependencies for github.com/cilium/cilium

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/cilium/cilium in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.15.16), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information, where the product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors. In Github.com/cilium/cilium, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact When using [Wireguard transparent encryption](https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-wireguard/#encryption-wg) in a Cilium cluster, packets that originate from a terminating endpoint can leave the source node without encryption due to a race condition in how traffic is processed by Cilium. ### Patches This issue has been patched in https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/38592. This issue affects: - Cilium v1.15 between v1.15.0 and v1.15.15 inclusive - Cilium v1.16 between v1.16.0 and v1.16.8 inclusive - Cilium v1.17 between v1.17.0 and v1.17.2 inclusive This issue is fixed in: - Cilium v1.15.16 - Cilium v1.16.9 - Cilium v1.17.3 ### Workarounds There is no workaround to this issue. ### Acknowledgements The Cilium community has worked together with members of Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Special thanks to @gandro and @pippolo84 for reporting this issue and to @julianwiedmann for the patch. ### For more information If you think you have found a vulnerability affecting Cilium, we strongly encourage you to report it to our security mailing list at [security@cilium.io](mailto:security@cilium.io). This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and your report will be treated as top priority.

CVE-2025-32793 Affected Github.com/cilium/cilium Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.15.161.16.91.17.3
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/cilium/cilium
Go
≥ 1.13.0
< 1.15.16
1.15.16
github.com/cilium/cilium
Go
≥ 1.16.0
< 1.16.9
1.16.9
github.com/cilium/cilium
Go
≥ 1.17.0
< 1.17.3
1.17.3

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-32793?
CVE-2025-32793 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/cilium/cilium involving In Cilium, packets from terminating endpoints may not be encrypted in Wireguard-enabled clusters under CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information.
Which Github.com/cilium/cilium versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.15.16, 1.16.9, 1.17.3 across affected packages: github.com/cilium/cilium.
What version fixes CVE-2025-32793?
Upgrading to 1.15.16, 1.16.9, 1.17.3 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/cilium/cilium affected?
Yes, github.com/cilium/cilium is affected in releases prior to 1.15.16, 1.16.9, 1.17.3. Upgrade your dependency to 1.15.16, 1.16.9, 1.17.3 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-32793?
CVE-2025-32793 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.0 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-32793?
CVE-2025-32793 is classified under CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information (The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2025-32793?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/cilium/cilium'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5vxx-c285-pcq4",
  "modified" : "2025-04-23T14:41:18Z",
  "published" : "2025-04-21T16:17:49Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-32793" ],
  "summary" : "In Cilium, packets from terminating endpoints may not be encrypted in Wireguard-enabled clusters",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nWhen using [Wireguard transparent encryption](https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-wireguard/#encryption-wg) in a Cilium cluster, packets that originate from a terminating endpoint can leave the source node without encryption due to a race condition in how traffic is processed by Cilium.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis issue has been patched in https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/38592.\n\nThis issue affects:\n\n- Cilium v1.15 between v1.15.0 and v1.15.15 inclusive\n- Cilium v1.16 between v1.16.0 and v1.16.8 inclusive\n- Cilium v1.17 between v1.17.0 and v1.17.2 inclusive\n\nThis issue is fixed in:\n\n- Cilium v1.15.16\n- Cilium v1.16.9\n- Cilium v1.17.3\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere is no workaround to this issue.\n\n### Acknowledgements\n\nThe Cilium community has worked together with members of Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Special thanks to @gandro  and @pippolo84 for reporting this issue and to @julianwiedmann for the patch.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you think you have found a vulnerability affecting Cilium, we strongly encourage you to report it to our security mailing list at [security@cilium.io](mailto:security@cilium.io). This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and your report will be treated as top priority.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/cilium/cilium"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.13.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.15.16"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/cilium/cilium"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.16.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.16.9"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/cilium/cilium"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.17.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.17.3"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-5vxx-c285-pcq4"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32793"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/38592"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/cilium/cilium/commit/e8543eef05126e9ba8a845dc74e96f4e30f6dba9"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/cilium/cilium"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-319", "CWE-362" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2025-04-21T16:17:49Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-04-21T16:15:54Z"
  }
}