CVE-2025-21725: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-m8fp-8h73-pc3r
CVSS 5.5
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-21725 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.5) security vulnerability vulnerability (General Security Weakness) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2025-21725 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-21725
GHSA Identifier GHSA-m8fp-8h73-pc3r
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.5
CWE Classification General Security Weakness
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2025-21725

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-21725, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under General Security Weakness. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix oops due to unset link speed It isn't guaranteed that NETWORK_INTERFACE_INFO::LinkSpeed will always be set by the server, so the client must handle any values and then prevent oopses like below from happening: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1323 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs] Code: 00 00 48 89 df e8 3b cd 1b c1 41 f6 44 24 2c 04 0f 84 50 01 00 00 48 89 ef e8 e7 d0 1b c1 49 8b 44 24 18 31 d2 49 8d 7c 24 28 <48> f7 74 24 18 48 89 c3 e8 6e cf 1b c1 41 8b 6c 24 28 49 8d 7c 24 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001817be0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811230022c RCX: ffffffffc041bd99 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000567 RDI: ffff888112300228 RBP: ffff888112300218 R08: fffff52000302f5f R09: ffffed1022fa58ac R10: ffff888117d2c566 R11: 00000000fffffffe R12: ffff888112300200 R13: 000000012a15343f R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff888113f2db58 FS: 00007fe27119e740(0000) GS:ffff888148600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fe2633c5000 CR3: 0000000124da0000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die+0x2e/0x50 ? do_trap+0x159/0x1b0 ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs] ? do_error_trap+0x90/0x130 ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs] ? exc_divide_error+0x39/0x50 ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs] ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1a/0x20 ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa39/0x1460 [cifs] ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs] ? seq_read_iter+0x42e/0x790 seq_read_iter+0x19a/0x790 proc_reg_read_iter+0xbe/0x110 ? __pfx_proc_reg_read_iter+0x10/0x10 vfs_read+0x469/0x570 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x398/0x760 ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10 ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ksys_read+0xd3/0x170 ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x50/0x270 ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fe271288911 Code: 00 48 8b 15 01 25 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bd e8 20 ad 01 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d b5 a7 10 00 00 74 13 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 4f c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec RSP: 002b:00007ffe87c079d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000040000 RCX: 00007fe271288911 RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: 00007fe2633c6000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffe87c07a00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fe2713e6380 R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000040000 R13: 00007fe2633c6000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Fix this by setting cifs_server_iface::speed to a sane value (1Gbps) by default when link speed is unset.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-21725?
CVE-2025-21725 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under General Security Weakness.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2025-21725?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-21725?
CVE-2025-21725 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-21725?
CVE-2025-21725 is classified under General Security Weakness.
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-21725?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-m8fp-8h73-pc3r",
  "modified" : "2026-10-15T03:34:32Z",
  "published" : "2025-02-27T03:34:02Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-21725" ],
  "details" : "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: fix oops due to unset link speed\n\nIt isn't guaranteed that NETWORK_INTERFACE_INFO::LinkSpeed will always\nbe set by the server, so the client must handle any values and then\nprevent oopses like below from happening:\n\nOops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1323 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7 #2\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41\n04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs] Code: 00 00 48\n89 df e8 3b cd 1b c1 41 f6 44 24 2c 04 0f 84 50 01 00 00 48 89 ef e8\ne7 d0 1b c1 49 8b 44 24 18 31 d2 49 8d 7c 24 28 <48> f7 74 24 18 48 89\nc3 e8 6e cf 1b c1 41 8b 6c 24 28 49 8d 7c 24\nRSP: 0018:ffffc90001817be0 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811230022c RCX: ffffffffc041bd99\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000567 RDI: ffff888112300228\nRBP: ffff888112300218 R08: fffff52000302f5f R09: ffffed1022fa58ac\nR10: ffff888117d2c566 R11: 00000000fffffffe R12: ffff888112300200\nR13: 000000012a15343f R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff888113f2db58\nFS: 00007fe27119e740(0000) GS:ffff888148600000(0000)\nknlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 00007fe2633c5000 CR3: 0000000124da0000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0\nPKRU: 55555554\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27\n ? die+0x2e/0x50\n ? do_trap+0x159/0x1b0\n ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs]\n ? do_error_trap+0x90/0x130\n ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs]\n ? exc_divide_error+0x39/0x50\n ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs]\n ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1a/0x20\n ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa39/0x1460 [cifs]\n ? cifs_debug_data_proc_show+0xa45/0x1460 [cifs]\n ? seq_read_iter+0x42e/0x790\n seq_read_iter+0x19a/0x790\n proc_reg_read_iter+0xbe/0x110\n ? __pfx_proc_reg_read_iter+0x10/0x10\n vfs_read+0x469/0x570\n ? do_user_addr_fault+0x398/0x760\n ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10\n ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0\n ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10\n ksys_read+0xd3/0x170\n ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10\n ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x50/0x270\n ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90\n do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7fe271288911\nCode: 00 48 8b 15 01 25 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bd e8\n20 ad 01 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d b5 a7 10 00 00 74 13 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d\n00 f0 ff ff 77 4f c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec\nRSP: 002b:00007ffe87c079d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000040000 RCX: 00007fe271288911\nRDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: 00007fe2633c6000 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007ffe87c07a00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fe2713e6380\nR10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000040000\nR13: 00007fe2633c6000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000000\n </TASK>\n\nFix this by setting cifs_server_iface::speed to a sane value (1Gbps)\nby default when link speed is unset.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21725"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/208e102a2fca44e40a6c3f7b9e2609cfd17a15aa"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f901c35e1a1b3ed1b528a17ffdb941aa0294458"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/699179dfc8d7da457b152ca5d18ae45f9ed9beaa"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad3b49fbdb156aa8ee2026ba590642c9b5a410f2"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be7a6a77669588bfa5022a470989702bbbb11e7f"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-02-27T02:15:16Z"
  }
}