CVE-2025-11413: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-w337-wphv-g4vh
Share
CVSS 3.3
CWE-125 CWE-119
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2025-11413 is a MODERATE (CVSS 3.3) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2025-11413 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2025-11413
GHSA Identifier GHSA-w337-wphv-g4vh
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 3.3
CWE Classification CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 3.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2025-11413

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2025-11413, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read, where the product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Affected is the function elf_link_add_object_symbols of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component Linker. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 2.46 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 72efdf166aa0ed72ecc69fc2349af6591a7a19c0. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

References

NVD — CVE-2025-11413 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11413
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ss... WEB
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment... WEB
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16362
sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.c... WEB
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33452
sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.c... WEB
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33456#c10
sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi WEB
https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=72efdf166aa0ed72ecc69fc2349af6591a7a19c0
vuldb.com/ WEB
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327349
vuldb.com/ WEB
https://vuldb.com/?id.327349
vuldb.com/ WEB
https://vuldb.com/?submit.665587
vuldb.com/ WEB
https://vuldb.com/?submit.665590
www.gnu.org WEB
https://www.gnu.org

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-11413?
CVE-2025-11413 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2025-11413?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-11413?
CVE-2025-11413 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 3.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2025-11413?
CVE-2025-11413 is classified under CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read (The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2025-11413?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-w337-wphv-g4vh",
  "modified" : "2026-05-12T15:31:11Z",
  "published" : "2025-10-08T00:31:07Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2025-11413" ],
  "details" : "A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Affected is the function elf_link_add_object_symbols of the file bfd/elflink.c of the component Linker. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 2.46 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 72efdf166aa0ed72ecc69fc2349af6591a7a19c0. Upgrading the affected component is advised.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11413"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=16362"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33452"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33456#c10"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=72efdf166aa0ed72ecc69fc2349af6591a7a19c0"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327349"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?id.327349"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?submit.665587"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://vuldb.com/?submit.665590"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.gnu.org"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-119", "CWE-125" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-10-07T22:15:34Z"
  }
}