CVE-2024-43658: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-899w-xjmf-9r94
CWE-27
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-43658 is a HIGH security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-27: Path Traversal: 'dir/../../filename') affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize multiple internal "../" sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2024-43658 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-43658
GHSA Identifier GHSA-899w-xjmf-9r94
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score N/A
CWE Classification CWE-27: Path Traversal: 'dir/../../filename'
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

How to Fix CVE-2024-43658

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-43658, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-27: Path Traversal: 'dir/../../filename', where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize multiple internal "../" sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Patch traversal, External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in Iocharger Home allows deletion of arbitrary files This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model before firmware version 25010801. Likelihood: High, but requires authentication Impact: Critical – The vulnerability can be used to delete any file on the charging station, severely impacting the integrity of the charging station. Furthermore, the vulnerability could be used to delete binaries required for the functioning of the charging station, severely impacting the availability of the charging station. CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads compromised of the integrity and availability of the device (VVC:N/VI:H/VA:H), with no effect on subsequent systems (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). We do not forsee a safety impact (S:N). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-43658?
CVE-2024-43658 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-27: Path Traversal: 'dir/../../filename'.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2024-43658?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-43658?
CVE-2024-43658 is classified under CWE-27: Path Traversal: 'dir/../../filename' (The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize multiple internal "../" sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-43658?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-899w-xjmf-9r94",
  "modified" : "2025-01-09T09:31:42Z",
  "published" : "2025-01-09T09:31:42Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-43658" ],
  "details" : "Patch traversal, External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in  Iocharger Home allows deletion of arbitrary files\nThis issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model before firmware version 25010801.\n\nLikelihood: High, but requires authentication\n\nImpact: Critical – The vulnerability can be used to delete any file on the charging station, severely impacting the integrity of the charging station. Furthermore, the vulnerability could be used to delete binaries required for the functioning of the charging station, severely impacting the availability of the charging station.\n\nCVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads compromised of the integrity and availability of the device (VVC:N/VI:H/VA:H), with no effect on subsequent systems (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). We do not forsee a safety impact (S:N). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43658"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2024-43658"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2024-00035"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://iocharger.com"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-27" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-01-09T08:15:28Z"
  }
}