CVE-2024-34537: Typo3/cms backend Denial of Service Vulnerability

LOW
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-ffcv-v6pw-qhrp
CVSS 2.7
CWE-1286 CWE-248
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-34537 is a LOW (CVSS 2.7) denial of service vulnerability (CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input) affecting Typo3/cms backend libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves denial of service in typo3 bookmark toolbar. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 13.3.1, 12.4.21, 11.5.40, 10.4.46.

CVE-2024-34537 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-34537
GHSA Identifier GHSA-ffcv-v6pw-qhrp
Severity LOW
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 2.7
CWE Classification CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Affected Product Typo3/cms backend
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 2.7

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required High (PR:H)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability Low (A:L)

How to Fix CVE-2024-34537

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Typo3/cms backend dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

typo3/cms-backend fixed: 13.3.1
Upgrade typo3/cms-backend to 13.3.1
typo3/cms-backend fixed: 12.4.21
Upgrade typo3/cms-backend to 12.4.21
typo3/cms-backend fixed: 11.5.40
Upgrade typo3/cms-backend to 11.5.40
typo3/cms-backend fixed: 10.4.46
Upgrade typo3/cms-backend to 10.4.46
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for typo3/cms-backend

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2024-34537, inspect your project dependencies for Typo3/cms backend:

inspect dependencies for typo3/cms-backend

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Typo3/cms backend in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 13.3.1), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input, where the product receives input that is expected to be well-formed - i.e., to comply with a certain syntax - but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input complies with the syntax. In Typo3/cms backend, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Problem Due to insufficient input validation, manipulated data saved in the bookmark toolbar of the backend user interface causes a general error state, blocking further access to the interface. Exploiting this vulnerability requires an administrator-level backend user account. ### Solution Update to TYPO3 versions 10.4.46 ELTS, 11.5.40 LTS, 12.4.21 LTS, 13.3.1 that fix the problem described. ### Credits Thanks to Hendrik Eichner who reported this issue and to TYPO3 core & security team members Oliver Hader and Benjamin Franzke who fixed the issue. ### References * [TYPO3-CORE-SA-2024-011](https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2024-001)

CVE-2024-34537 Affected Typo3/cms backend Versions

4 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
13.3.112.4.2111.5.4010.4.46
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
typo3/cms-backend
Packagist
≥ 13.0.0
< 13.3.1
All 1 versions
13.0.0
13.3.1
typo3/cms-backend
Packagist
≥ 12.0.0
< 12.4.21
12.4.21
typo3/cms-backend
Packagist
≥ 11.0.0
< 11.5.40
11.5.40
typo3/cms-backend
Packagist
≥ 10.0.0
< 10.4.46
10.4.46

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-34537?
CVE-2024-34537 is a security vulnerability in Typo3/cms backend involving Denial of Service in TYPO3 Bookmark Toolbar under CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input.
Which Typo3/cms backend versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 13.3.1, 12.4.21, 11.5.40, 10.4.46 across affected packages: typo3/cms-backend.
What version fixes CVE-2024-34537?
Upgrading to 13.3.1, 12.4.21, 11.5.40, 10.4.46 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is typo3/cms-backend affected?
Yes, typo3/cms-backend is affected in releases prior to 13.3.1, 12.4.21, 11.5.40, 10.4.46. Upgrade your dependency to 13.3.1, 12.4.21, 11.5.40, 10.4.46 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-34537?
CVE-2024-34537 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 2.7 (LOW) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-34537?
CVE-2024-34537 is classified under CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input (The product receives input that is expected to be well-formed - i.e., to comply with a certain syntax - but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input complies with the syntax.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2024-34537?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for typo3/cms-backend'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-ffcv-v6pw-qhrp",
  "modified" : "2024-10-31T19:31:10Z",
  "published" : "2024-10-08T22:18:27Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-34537" ],
  "summary" : "Denial of Service in TYPO3 Bookmark Toolbar",
  "details" : "### Problem\nDue to insufficient input validation, manipulated data saved in the bookmark toolbar of the backend user interface causes a general error state, blocking further access to the interface. Exploiting this vulnerability requires an administrator-level backend user account.\n\n### Solution\nUpdate to TYPO3 versions 10.4.46 ELTS, 11.5.40 LTS, 12.4.21 LTS, 13.3.1 that fix the problem described.\n\n### Credits\nThanks to Hendrik Eichner who reported this issue and to TYPO3 core & security team members Oliver Hader and Benjamin Franzke who fixed the issue.\n\n### References\n* [TYPO3-CORE-SA-2024-011](https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2024-001)\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "typo3/cms-backend"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "13.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "13.3.1"
      } ]
    } ],
    "versions" : [ "13.0.0" ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "typo3/cms-backend"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "12.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "12.4.21"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "< 12.4.20"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "typo3/cms-backend"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "11.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "11.5.40"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 11.5.39"
    }
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "typo3/cms-backend"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "10.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "10.4.46"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 10.4.45"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/TYPO3/typo3/security/advisories/GHSA-ffcv-v6pw-qhrp"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34537"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/TYPO3-CMS/backend"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2024-011"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.mgm-sp.com/cve/denial-of-service-in-typo3-bookmark-toolbar"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-1286", "CWE-248" ],
    "severity" : "LOW",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-10-08T22:18:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-10-28T14:15:04Z"
  }
}