CVE-2024-31819: Wwbn/avideo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-mv5w-wr5c-575p
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CVSS 9.8
CWE-94
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-31819 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) remote code execution vulnerability (CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')) affecting Wwbn/avideo libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves wwbn avideo remote code execution. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 14.3.

CVE-2024-31819 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-31819
GHSA Identifier GHSA-mv5w-wr5c-575p
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Affected Product Wwbn/avideo
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2024-31819

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Wwbn/avideo dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

wwbn/avideo fixed: 14.3 
Upgrade wwbn/avideo to 14.3
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for wwbn/avideo

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2024-31819, inspect your project dependencies for Wwbn/avideo:

inspect dependencies for wwbn/avideo

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Wwbn/avideo in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 14.3), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. In Wwbn/avideo, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath parameter of the submitIndex.php component.

CVE-2024-31819 Affected Wwbn/avideo Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
14.3
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
wwbn/avideo
 Packagist
≥ 12.4
< 14.3
14.3

References

NVD — CVE-2024-31819 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31819
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/fcb1f79278684f02ee59130dc0304bd063d9d6d7
chocapikk.com/posts/2024/cve-2024... WEB
https://chocapikk.com/posts/2024/cve-2024-31819
Wwbn/avideo Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/Chocapikk/CVE-2024-31819
Wwbn/avideo Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-31819?
CVE-2024-31819 is a security vulnerability in Wwbn/avideo involving WWBN AVideo Remote Code Execution under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection').
Which Wwbn/avideo versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 14.3 across affected packages: wwbn/avideo.
What version fixes CVE-2024-31819?
Upgrading to 14.3 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is wwbn/avideo affected?
Yes, wwbn/avideo is affected in releases prior to 14.3. Upgrade your dependency to 14.3 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-31819?
CVE-2024-31819 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-31819?
CVE-2024-31819 is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') (The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2024-31819?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for wwbn/avideo'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-mv5w-wr5c-575p",
  "modified" : "2024-08-29T18:03:35Z",
  "published" : "2024-04-10T21:30:34Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-31819" ],
  "summary" : "WWBN AVideo Remote Code Execution",
  "details" : "An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath parameter of the submitIndex.php component.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "wwbn/avideo"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "12.4"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.3"
      } ]
    } ],
    "database_specific" : {
      "last_known_affected_version_range" : "<= 14.2"
    }
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31819"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/fcb1f79278684f02ee59130dc0304bd063d9d6d7"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://chocapikk.com/posts/2024/cve-2024-31819"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Chocapikk/CVE-2024-31819"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-94" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-08-29T18:03:35Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-04-10T20:15:08Z"
  }
}