CVE-2024-24766: Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService CasaOS Username Enumeration Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-c967-2652-gfjm
CVSS 6.2
CWE-204
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-24766 is a MODERATE (CVSS 6.2) casaos username enumeration vulnerability (CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy) affecting Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves casaos username enumeration. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.4.7.

CVE-2024-24766 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-24766
GHSA Identifier GHSA-c967-2652-gfjm
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.2
CWE Classification CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy
Affected Product Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 6.2

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Local (AV:L)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2024-24766

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService fixed: 0.4.7
Upgrade github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService to 0.4.7
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

inspect dependencies for github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2024-24766, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService:

inspect dependencies for github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.4.7), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy, where the product provides different responses to incoming requests in a way that reveals internal state information to an unauthorized actor outside of the intended control sphere. In Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Summary The Casa OS Login page has disclosed the username enumeration vulnerability in the login page. ### Details It is observed that the attacker can enumerate the CasaOS username using the application response. If the username is incorrect application gives the error "**User does not exist**", If the password is incorrect application gives the error "**Invalid password**". ### PoC Capture the login request in a tool like Burp Suit and use the intruder tab for trying multiple usernames. Keep checking the response of each request if the response says **Invalid password** then the username is right. ### Impact Using this error attacker can enumerate the username of CasaOS. ### The logic behind the issue If the username is incorrect, then throw an error "User does not exist" else throw an error "Invalid password". This condition can be vice versa like: If the password is incorrect, then throw an error "Invalid password" else throw an error "User does not exist". ### Mitigation Since this is the condition we have to implement a single error which can be "Username/Password is Incorrect!!!"

CVE-2024-24766 Affected Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.4.7
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService
Go
≥ 0.4.4.3
< 0.4.7
0.4.7

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-24766?
CVE-2024-24766 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService involving CasaOS Username Enumeration under CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy.
Which Github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS UserService versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.4.7 across affected packages: github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService.
What version fixes CVE-2024-24766?
Upgrading to 0.4.7 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService affected?
Yes, github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService is affected in releases prior to 0.4.7. Upgrade your dependency to 0.4.7 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-24766?
CVE-2024-24766 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.2 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-24766?
CVE-2024-24766 is classified under CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy (The product provides different responses to incoming requests in a way that reveals internal state information to an unauthorized actor outside of the intended control sphere.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2024-24766?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-c967-2652-gfjm",
  "modified" : "2024-03-14T21:43:21Z",
  "published" : "2024-03-06T15:23:53Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-24766" ],
  "summary" : "CasaOS Username Enumeration",
  "details" : "### Summary\n\nThe Casa OS Login page has disclosed the username enumeration vulnerability in the login page.\n\n### Details\n\nIt is observed that the attacker can enumerate the CasaOS username using the application response. If the username is incorrect application gives the error \"**User does not exist**\",  If the password is incorrect application gives the error \"**Invalid password**\". \n\n### PoC\n\nCapture the login request in a tool like Burp Suit and use the intruder tab for trying multiple usernames. \nKeep checking the response of each request if the response says **Invalid password** then the username is right.\n\n### Impact\n\nUsing this error attacker can enumerate the username of CasaOS. \n\n### The logic behind the issue\n\nIf the username is incorrect, then throw an error \"User does not exist\" else throw an error \"Invalid password\".\n\nThis condition can be vice versa like:\n\nIf the password is incorrect, then throw an error \"Invalid password\" else throw an error \"User does not exist\".\n\n### Mitigation\n\nSince this is the condition we have to implement a single error which can be \"Username/Password is Incorrect!!!\"\n\n\n\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0.4.4.3"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.4.7"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService/security/advisories/GHSA-c967-2652-gfjm"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24766"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService/commit/c75063d7ca5800948e9c09c0a6efe9809b5d39f7"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService/releases/tag/v0.4.7"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-204" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2024-03-06T15:23:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2024-03-06T19:15:07Z"
  }
}