CVE-2024-12399: Software Security Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-5q3j-g5r8-6rfg
CVSS 7.1
CWE-924
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2024-12399 is a MODERATE (CVSS 7.1) security vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-924: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel) affecting Software libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The weakness occurs when the product establishes a communication channel with an endpoint and receives a message from that endpoint, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the message was not modified during transmission.. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2024-12399 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2024-12399
GHSA Identifier GHSA-5q3j-g5r8-6rfg
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.1
CWE Classification CWE-924: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel
Affected Product Software
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.1

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2024-12399

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Software dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2024-12399, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Software in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-924: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel, where the product establishes a communication channel with an endpoint and receives a message from that endpoint, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the message was not modified during transmission. In Software, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

CWE-924: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel vulnerability exists that could cause partial loss of confidentiality, loss of integrity and availability of the HMI when attacker performs man in the middle attack by intercepting the communication.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-12399?
CVE-2024-12399 is a security vulnerability in Software classified as a security vulnerability vulnerability under CWE-924: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel.
Which Software versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches.
What version fixes CVE-2024-12399?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-12399?
CVE-2024-12399 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2024-12399?
CVE-2024-12399 is classified under CWE-924: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel (The product establishes a communication channel with an endpoint and receives a message from that endpoint, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the message was not modified during transmission.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2024-12399?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-5q3j-g5r8-6rfg",
  "modified" : "2025-01-17T12:30:40Z",
  "published" : "2025-01-17T12:30:40Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2024-12399" ],
  "details" : "CWE-924: Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel vulnerability\nexists that could cause partial loss of confidentiality, loss of integrity and availability of the HMI when attacker performs\nman in the middle attack by intercepting the communication.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H"
  }, {
    "type" : "CVSS_V4",
    "score" : "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12399"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2025-014-02&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2025-014-02.pdf"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-924" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : false,
    "github_reviewed_at" : null,
    "nvd_published_at" : "2025-01-17T10:15:06Z"
  }
}