CVE-2023-4197: Dolibarr/dolibarr Dolibarr Improper Input Validation Vulnerability Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-r9cm-pw9j-3fpx
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CVSS 7.5
CWE-20 CWE-74
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-4197 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) dolibarr improper input validation vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-20: Improper Input Validation) affecting Dolibarr/dolibarr libraries in the Packagist ecosystem. The issue involves dolibarr improper input validation vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 18.0.2.

CVE-2023-4197 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-4197
GHSA Identifier GHSA-r9cm-pw9j-3fpx
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Affected Product Dolibarr/dolibarr
Package Ecosystem Packagist
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity High (AC:H)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2023-4197

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Dolibarr/dolibarr dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

dolibarr/dolibarr fixed: 18.0.2 
Upgrade dolibarr/dolibarr to 18.0.2
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for dolibarr/dolibarr

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-4197, inspect your project dependencies for Dolibarr/dolibarr:

inspect dependencies for dolibarr/dolibarr

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Dolibarr/dolibarr in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 18.0.2), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation, where the product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. In Dolibarr/dolibarr, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Improper input validation in Dolibarr ERP CRM <= v18.0.1 fails to strip certain PHP code from user-supplied input when creating a Website, allowing an attacker to inject and evaluate arbitrary PHP code.

CVE-2023-4197 Affected Dolibarr/dolibarr Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
18.0.2
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
dolibarr/dolibarr
 Packagist
< 18.0.2
18.0.2

References

NVD — CVE-2023-4197 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4197
Security Fix Commit FIX COMMIT
https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr/commit/0ed6a63fb06be88be5a4f8bcdee83185eee4087e
Dolibarr/dolibarr Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr
starlabs.sg/advisories/23/23-41... WEB
https://starlabs.sg/advisories/23/23-4197

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-4197?
CVE-2023-4197 is a security vulnerability in Dolibarr/dolibarr involving Dolibarr Improper Input Validation vulnerability under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation.
Which Dolibarr/dolibarr versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 18.0.2 across affected packages: dolibarr/dolibarr.
What version fixes CVE-2023-4197?
Upgrading to 18.0.2 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is dolibarr/dolibarr affected?
Yes, dolibarr/dolibarr is affected in releases prior to 18.0.2. Upgrade your dependency to 18.0.2 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-4197?
CVE-2023-4197 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-4197?
CVE-2023-4197 is classified under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation (The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.).
How can I check Packagist dependencies for CVE-2023-4197?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for dolibarr/dolibarr'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-r9cm-pw9j-3fpx",
  "modified" : "2023-11-01T17:17:07Z",
  "published" : "2023-11-01T09:30:53Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-4197" ],
  "summary" : "Dolibarr Improper Input Validation vulnerability",
  "details" : "Improper input validation in Dolibarr ERP CRM <= v18.0.1 fails to strip certain PHP code from user-supplied input when creating a Website, allowing an attacker to inject and evaluate arbitrary PHP code.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Packagist",
      "name" : "dolibarr/dolibarr"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "18.0.2"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4197"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr/commit/0ed6a63fb06be88be5a4f8bcdee83185eee4087e"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://starlabs.sg/advisories/23/23-4197"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-20", "CWE-74" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-11-01T17:17:07Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-11-01T08:15:07Z"
  }
}