CVE-2023-39964: Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel 1Panel O&M Management Panel Has Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-pv7q-v9mv-9mh5
Share
CVSS 7.5
CWE-22
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-39964 is a HIGH (CVSS 7.5) 1panel o&m management panel has vulnerability (CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')) affecting Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel libraries in the Go ecosystem. The issue involves 1panel o&m management panel has a background arbitrary file reading vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 1.5.0.

CVE-2023-39964 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-39964
GHSA Identifier GHSA-pv7q-v9mv-9mh5
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 7.5
CWE Classification CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected Product Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel
Package Ecosystem Go
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 7.5

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity None (I:N)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2023-39964

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel fixed: 1.5.0 
Upgrade github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel to 1.5.0
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

inspect dependencies for github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your application is affected by CVE-2023-39964, inspect your project dependencies for Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel:

inspect dependencies for github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 1.5.0), your application is affected.

Note: Verify declared build manifests and deployed runtime container environments.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'), where the product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. In Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Summary Arbitrary file reads allow an attacker to read arbitrary important configuration files on the server. ### Details In the api/v1/file.go file, there is a function called LoadFromFile, which directly reads the file by obtaining the requested path parameter[path]. The request parameters are not filtered, resulting in a background arbitrary file reading vulnerability ![picture1](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/136411443/257109786-1b0af1e7-346f-4e92-9da2-d977f2f7fe6a.jpg) ### PoC Request /api/v1/files/loadfile, carry /etc/passwd data to read, as shown below: ![微信图片_20230731112833](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/136411443/257109931-108fc16f-e180-4d1e-996c-d9da5f76559f.png) ### Impact 1Panel v1.4.3

CVE-2023-39964 Affected Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
1.5.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel
golang/github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel
Go
≥ 1.4.3
< 1.5.0
All 1 versions
1.4.3
1.5.0

References

GitHub Advisory / Wiki ADVISORY
https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-pv7q-v9mv-9mh5
NVD — CVE-2023-39964 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39964
Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel
Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel Release RELEASE
https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/releases/tag/v1.5.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-39964?
CVE-2023-39964 is a security vulnerability in Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel involving 1Panel O&M management panel has a background arbitrary file reading vulnerability under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal').
Which Github.com/1Panel dev/1Panel versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 1.5.0 across affected packages: github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel.
What version fixes CVE-2023-39964?
Upgrading to 1.5.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel affected?
Yes, github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel is affected in releases prior to 1.5.0. Upgrade your dependency to 1.5.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-39964?
CVE-2023-39964 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-39964?
CVE-2023-39964 is classified under CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.).
How can I check Go dependencies for CVE-2023-39964?
Run the dependency tree command: 'inspect dependencies for github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-pv7q-v9mv-9mh5",
  "modified" : "2023-08-10T20:09:07Z",
  "published" : "2023-08-10T20:09:07Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-39964" ],
  "summary" : "1Panel O&M management panel has a background arbitrary file reading vulnerability",
  "details" : "### Summary\nArbitrary file reads allow an attacker to read arbitrary important configuration files on the server.\n\n### Details\nIn the api/v1/file.go file, there is a function called LoadFromFile, which directly reads the file by obtaining the requested path parameter[path]. The request parameters are not filtered, resulting in a background arbitrary file reading vulnerability\n![picture1](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/136411443/257109786-1b0af1e7-346f-4e92-9da2-d977f2f7fe6a.jpg)\n\n### PoC\nRequest /api/v1/files/loadfile, carry /etc/passwd data to read, as shown below:\n![微信图片_20230731112833](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/136411443/257109931-108fc16f-e180-4d1e-996c-d9da5f76559f.png)\n\n\n### Impact\n1Panel v1.4.3\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Go",
      "name" : "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.4.3"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "1.5.0"
      } ]
    } ],
    "versions" : [ "1.4.3" ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-pv7q-v9mv-9mh5"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39964"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/releases/tag/v1.5.0"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-22" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-08-10T20:09:07Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-08-10T18:15:11Z"
  }
}