CVE-2023-29520: Xwiki platform localization source wiki XWiki Platform Vulnerable To Page Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-9jq5-xwqw-q8j3
CVSS 4.3
CWE-755 CWE-248
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-29520 is a MODERATE (CVSS 4.3) xwiki platform vulnerable to page vulnerability (CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions) affecting Xwiki platform localization source wiki libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves xwiki platform vulnerable to page render failure due to broken translations. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.1.

CVE-2023-29520 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-29520
GHSA Identifier GHSA-9jq5-xwqw-q8j3
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 4.3
CWE Classification CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Affected Product Xwiki platform localization source wiki
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 4.3

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality None (C:N)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2023-29520

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Xwiki platform localization source wiki dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki fixed: 13.10.11
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xwiki.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki</artifactId>
    <version>13.10.11</version>
</dependency>
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki fixed: 14.4.8
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xwiki.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki</artifactId>
    <version>14.4.8</version>
</dependency>
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki fixed: 14.10.1
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xwiki.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki</artifactId>
    <version>14.10.1</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2023-29520, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Xwiki platform localization source wiki in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 13.10.11), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions, where the product does not handle or incorrectly handles an exceptional condition. In Xwiki platform localization source wiki, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

### Impact It's possible to break many translations coming from wiki pages by creating a corrupted document containing a translation object. ### Patches The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.0-rc-1, 14.10.1, 14.4.8, and 13.10.11. ### Workarounds There is no other workaround other than fixing any way to create a document that fail to load. ### References https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20460 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)

CVE-2023-29520 Affected Xwiki platform localization source wiki Versions

3 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
13.10.1114.4.814.10.1
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki
Maven
≥ 4.3-milestone-2
< 13.10.11
13.10.11
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki
Maven
≥ 14.0-rc-1
< 14.4.8
14.4.8
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki
Maven
≥ 14.5
< 14.10.1
14.10.1

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-29520?
CVE-2023-29520 is a security vulnerability in Xwiki platform localization source wiki involving XWiki Platform vulnerable to page render failure due to broken translations under CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions.
Which Xwiki platform localization source wiki versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.1 across affected packages: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki.
What version fixes CVE-2023-29520?
Upgrading to 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.1 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki affected?
Yes, org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki is affected in releases prior to 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.1. Upgrade your dependency to 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.1 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-29520?
CVE-2023-29520 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.3 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-29520?
CVE-2023-29520 is classified under CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions (The product does not handle or incorrectly handles an exceptional condition.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2023-29520?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.xwiki.platform'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-9jq5-xwqw-q8j3",
  "modified" : "2023-04-20T22:05:26Z",
  "published" : "2023-04-20T22:05:26Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-29520" ],
  "summary" : "XWiki Platform vulnerable to page render failure due to broken translations",
  "details" : "### Impact\n\nIt's possible to break many translations coming from wiki pages by creating a corrupted document containing a translation object.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.0-rc-1, 14.10.1, 14.4.8, and 13.10.11.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere is no other workaround other than fixing any way to create a document that fail to load.\n\n### References\n\nhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20460\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/)\n* Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "4.3-milestone-2"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "13.10.11"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "14.0-rc-1"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.4.8"
      } ]
    } ]
  }, {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-localization-source-wiki"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "14.5"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "14.10.1"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-9jq5-xwqw-q8j3"
  }, {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29520"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20460"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-248", "CWE-755" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-04-20T22:05:26Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-04-19T00:15:08Z"
  }
}