CVE-2023-24426: Azure ad Insufficient Session Expiration Vulnerability

HIGH
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-939x-6mwj-96r2
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CVSS 8.8
CWE-613
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-24426 is a HIGH (CVSS 8.8) insufficient session expiration vulnerability (CWE-613: Insufficient Session Expiration) affecting Azure ad libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves insufficient session expiration in jenkins azure ad plugin. Remediation is available in the latest vendor maintenance releases.

CVE-2023-24426 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-24426
GHSA Identifier GHSA-939x-6mwj-96r2
Severity HIGH
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 8.8
CWE Classification CWE-613: Insufficient Session Expiration
Affected Product Azure ad
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 8.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction Required (UI:R)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2023-24426

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Azure ad dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.jenkins-ci.plugins:azure-ad fixed: Latest secure release 
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jenkins-ci.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>azure-ad</artifactId>
    <version>Latest secure release</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2023-24426, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Azure ad in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than the patched release), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-613: Insufficient Session Expiration, where according to wasc, "insufficient session expiration is when a web site permits an attacker to reuse old session credentials or session ids for authorization.". In Azure ad, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Jenkins Azure AD Plugin 303.va_91ef20ee49f and earlier does not invalidate the previous session on login.

CVE-2023-24426 Affected Azure ad Versions

1 component(s)
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.jenkins-ci.plugins:azure-ad
maven/org.jenkins-ci.plugins/azure-ad
Maven
≤ 303.va

References

NVD — CVE-2023-24426 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24426
Azure ad Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/jenkinsci/azure-ad-plugin
Azure ad Security Information SECURITY
https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-01-24/#SECURITY-2980

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-24426?
CVE-2023-24426 is a security vulnerability in Azure ad involving Insufficient Session Expiration in Jenkins Azure AD Plugin under CWE-613: Insufficient Session Expiration.
Which Azure ad versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to current release patches across affected packages: org.jenkins-ci.plugins:azure-ad.
What version fixes CVE-2023-24426?
Upgrading to current release patches (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is azure-ad affected?
Yes, org.jenkins-ci.plugins:azure-ad is affected in releases prior to Latest secure release. Upgrade your dependency to Latest secure release or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-24426?
CVE-2023-24426 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-24426?
CVE-2023-24426 is classified under CWE-613: Insufficient Session Expiration (According to WASC, "Insufficient Session Expiration is when a web site permits an attacker to reuse old session credentials or session IDs for authorization.").
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2023-24426?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.jenkins-ci.plugins'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-939x-6mwj-96r2",
  "modified" : "2023-02-04T00:30:33Z",
  "published" : "2023-01-26T21:30:18Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-24426" ],
  "summary" : "Insufficient Session Expiration in Jenkins Azure AD Plugin",
  "details" : "Jenkins Azure AD Plugin 303.va_91ef20ee49f and earlier does not invalidate the previous session on login.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:azure-ad"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "last_affected" : "303.va"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24426"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/jenkinsci/azure-ad-plugin"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-01-24/#SECURITY-2980"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-613" ],
    "severity" : "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-02-04T00:30:33Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-01-26T21:18:00Z"
  }
}