CVE-2023-1283: @builder.io/qwik Builderio/qwik Is Vulnerable To Code Vulnerability

CRITICAL
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-9wf9-qvvp-2929
CVSS 9.8
CWE-94
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2023-1283 is a CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8) builderio/qwik is vulnerable to code vulnerability (CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')) affecting @builder.io/qwik libraries in the npm ecosystem. The issue involves builderio/qwik is vulnerable to code injection. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 0.21.0.

CVE-2023-1283 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2023-1283
GHSA Identifier GHSA-9wf9-qvvp-2929
Severity CRITICAL
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 9.8
CWE Classification CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Affected Product @builder.io/qwik
Package Ecosystem npm
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 9.8

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required None (PR:N)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality High (C:H)
Integrity High (I:H)
Availability High (A:H)

How to Fix CVE-2023-1283

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected @builder.io/qwik dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

@builder.io/qwik fixed: 0.21.0
npm install @builder.io/qwik@0.21.0
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release:

npm ls @builder.io/qwik

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Node.js application is affected by CVE-2023-1283, inspect your project dependencies using npm:

npm ls @builder.io/qwik

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of @builder.io/qwik in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 0.21.0), your application is affected.

Note: The npm ls @builder.io/qwik command inspects dependencies declared in your package.json and lockfile; it does not perform automated runtime dynamic scanning.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. In @builder.io/qwik, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Code Injection in GitHub repository builderio/qwik prior to 0.21.0. The Function deserializer can be accessed using the pureServerFunction feature. This allows any Javascript code to be run by node.js.

CVE-2023-1283 Affected @builder.io/qwik Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
0.21.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
@builder.io/qwik
npm
< 0.21.0
0.21.0

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-1283?
CVE-2023-1283 is a security vulnerability in @builder.io/qwik involving builderio/qwik is vulnerable to code injection under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection').
Which @builder.io/qwik versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 0.21.0 across affected packages: @builder.io/qwik.
What version fixes CVE-2023-1283?
Upgrading to 0.21.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is @builder.io/qwik affected?
Yes, @builder.io/qwik is affected in releases prior to 0.21.0. Upgrade your dependency to 0.21.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-1283?
CVE-2023-1283 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2023-1283?
CVE-2023-1283 is classified under CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') (The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.).
How can I check npm dependencies for CVE-2023-1283?
Run the dependency tree command: 'npm ls @builder.io/qwik'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-9wf9-qvvp-2929",
  "modified" : "2023-03-14T21:34:18Z",
  "published" : "2023-03-09T00:30:18Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2023-1283" ],
  "summary" : "builderio/qwik is vulnerable to code injection",
  "details" : "Code Injection in GitHub repository builderio/qwik prior to 0.21.0. The Function deserializer can be accessed using the pureServerFunction feature. This allows any Javascript code to be run by node.js.",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "npm",
      "name" : "@builder.io/qwik"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "0.21.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1283"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/BuilderIO/qwik/pull/3249/commits/4d9ba6e098ae6e537aa55abb6b8369bb670ffe66"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://github.com/builderio/qwik/commit/4d9ba6e098ae6e537aa55abb6b8369bb670ffe66"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/BuilderIO/qwik"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://huntr.dev/bounties/63f1ff91-48f3-4886-a179-103f1ddd8ff8"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-94" ],
    "severity" : "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-03-10T22:28:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-03-08T22:15:00Z"
  }
}