CVE-2022-45801: Streampark Apache StreamPark LDAP Injection Vulnerability Vulnerability

MODERATE
Advisory Identifier: GHSA-pjfj-qvqw-3f6v
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CVSS 5.4
CWE-74
Published
Advisory Summary

CVE-2022-45801 is a MODERATE (CVSS 5.4) apache streampark ldap injection vulnerability vulnerability (CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')) affecting Streampark libraries in the Maven ecosystem. The issue involves apache streampark ldap injection vulnerability. Remediation is available by upgrading affected packages to version 2.0.0.

CVE-2022-45801 at a Glance

CVE Identifier CVE-2022-45801
GHSA Identifier GHSA-pjfj-qvqw-3f6v
Severity MODERATE
CVSS v3.1 Base Score 5.4
CWE Classification CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Affected Product Streampark
Package Ecosystem Maven
Published Date
Last Updated

Security Impact

CVSS: 5.4

The security impact metrics below are parsed directly from the CVSS v3.1 vector string (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Attack Vector Network (AV:N)
Attack Complexity Low (AC:L)
Privileges Required Low (PR:L)
User Interaction None (UI:N)
Scope Unchanged (S:U)
Confidentiality Low (C:L)
Integrity Low (I:L)
Availability None (A:N)

How to Fix CVE-2022-45801

To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade all affected Streampark dependencies to a patched release. Both direct and transitive dependencies should be checked, as frameworks or security libraries may pull in vulnerable versions transitively.

org.apache.streampark:streampark fixed: 2.0.0 
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.streampark</groupId>
    <artifactId>streampark</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
Verify Direct and Transitive Dependencies

Run the following command in your project directory to verify that all resolved dependencies use the patched release: 

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.streampark

How to Check if You Are Affected

To determine whether your Java application is affected by CVE-2022-45801, inspect your build dependencies using the Maven Dependency Plugin:

mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.streampark

Analyze the terminal output to locate any version of Streampark in your dependency tree. If any resolved version matches the vulnerable ranges listed in the table below (for example, versions earlier than 2.0.0), your application is affected.

Note: The mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.streampark command inspects the resolved dependency graph declared in your project's POM files; it does not perform automated security scanning or inspect runtime dynamic classpaths. Always verify runtime container classpaths and shaded JARs.

Technical Details

Vulnerability Mechanism & Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection'), where the product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. In Streampark, software state validation or input boundaries are circumvented during processing. Review the official source advisory statement below for specific affected components, classes, and reproduction details.

Source Advisory Statement

Apache StreamPark versions 1.0.0 to 2.0.0 have an LDAP injection vulnerability. LDAP Injection is an attack used to exploit web based applications that construct LDAP statements based on user input. When an application fails to properly sanitize user input, it's possible to modify LDAP statements through techniques similar to SQL Injection. LDAP injection attacks could result in the granting of permissions to unauthorized queries, and content modification inside the LDAP tree. This risk may only occur when the user logs in with ldap, and the user name and password login will not be affected, Users of the affected versions should upgrade to Apache StreamPark 2.0.0 or later.

CVE-2022-45801 Affected Streampark Versions

1 component(s)
Fixed Versions:
2.0.0
Product / Package Ecosystem Affected Versions Fixed Version
org.apache.streampark:streampark
maven/org.apache.streampark/streampark
Maven
≥ 1.0.0
< 2.0.0
2.0.0

References

NVD — CVE-2022-45801 NVD
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45801
Streampark Source Repository REPOSITORY
https://github.com/apache/incubator-streampark
lists.apache.org/thread/xbkwwpkp3n2r... WEB
https://lists.apache.org/thread/xbkwwpkp3n2rs2wcxg8l26mhsftxwwr9

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-45801?
CVE-2022-45801 is a security vulnerability in Streampark involving Apache StreamPark LDAP Injection vulnerability under CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection').
Which Streampark versions are affected?
Affected versions include releases prior to 2.0.0 across affected packages: org.apache.streampark:streampark.
What version fixes CVE-2022-45801?
Upgrading to 2.0.0 (or the latest patched release for your respective branch) resolves the vulnerability.
Is streampark affected?
Yes, org.apache.streampark:streampark is affected in releases prior to 2.0.0. Upgrade your dependency to 2.0.0 or later.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-45801?
CVE-2022-45801 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (MODERATE) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N.
What CWE is associated with CVE-2022-45801?
CVE-2022-45801 is classified under CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.).
How can I check Maven dependencies for CVE-2022-45801?
Run the dependency tree command: 'mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=org.apache.streampark'. This command lists direct and transitive dependencies in your build configuration so you can verify if a vulnerable version is resolved.
Machine-readable OSV JSON OSV v1.5 Schema
Normalized schema output
View Raw JSON 
{
  "schema_version" : "1.4.0",
  "id" : "GHSA-pjfj-qvqw-3f6v",
  "modified" : "2023-05-09T18:49:23Z",
  "published" : "2023-05-01T15:30:26Z",
  "aliases" : [ "CVE-2022-45801" ],
  "summary" : "Apache StreamPark LDAP Injection vulnerability",
  "details" : "Apache StreamPark versions 1.0.0 to 2.0.0 have an LDAP injection vulnerability. LDAP Injection is an attack used to exploit web based applications that construct LDAP statements based on user input. When an application fails to properly sanitize user input, it's possible to modify LDAP statements through techniques similar to SQL Injection. LDAP injection attacks could result in the granting of permissions to unauthorized queries, and content modification inside the LDAP tree. This risk may only occur when the user logs in with ldap, and the user name and password login will not be affected, Users of the affected versions should upgrade to Apache StreamPark 2.0.0 or later.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n",
  "severity" : [ {
    "type" : "CVSS_V3",
    "score" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"
  } ],
  "affected" : [ {
    "package" : {
      "ecosystem" : "Maven",
      "name" : "org.apache.streampark:streampark"
    },
    "ranges" : [ {
      "type" : "ECOSYSTEM",
      "events" : [ {
        "introduced" : "1.0.0"
      }, {
        "fixed" : "2.0.0"
      } ]
    } ]
  } ],
  "references" : [ {
    "type" : "ADVISORY",
    "url" : "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45801"
  }, {
    "type" : "PACKAGE",
    "url" : "https://github.com/apache/incubator-streampark"
  }, {
    "type" : "WEB",
    "url" : "https://lists.apache.org/thread/xbkwwpkp3n2rs2wcxg8l26mhsftxwwr9"
  } ],
  "database_specific" : {
    "cwe_ids" : [ "CWE-74" ],
    "severity" : "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed" : true,
    "github_reviewed_at" : "2023-05-01T22:32:07Z",
    "nvd_published_at" : "2023-05-01T15:15:08Z"
  }
}